Answer:
Meritocracy is defined as a bureaucracy where membership and advancement is based on proven and documented skills.
Answer:
c.The leaders of the Haitian Revolution came from a different social classes than did the leaders of the French revolution
Explanation:
While the French revolution had the idea of a better life for all people, including the low classed people who differed from unemployment and hunger, <u>the leaders weren’t those from the low class</u><u>.</u> <u>All of the prominent names that are associated with leading the French revolution (Maximilien Robespierre, Marquis de Lafayette, Jacques Pierre Brissot, Georges Danton, etc.) </u>were educated people, scholars, sometimes coming from the higher classes.
However, <u>the Haitian revolution was mostly led by low-class people, most of whom were ex-slaves</u><u>.</u> Toussaint Louverture, the general who is thought to be the most prominent leader of the revolution, was<u> born into a slave family, have not been formally educated, and was a worker prior to his time in the military.</u>
Answer:This argument is consistent with: conflict theory.
Explanation:
Conflict theory: is a theory that states that the dysfunction of society is due to categorising people into groups based on their status and this is harmful to society because it creates inequality whilst the rich keep getting richer and better treatment in the expense of the poor.
It focuses on how resources are unequally distributed, the abuse of power by those who hold prestigious positions , and inequality which is due to status differences based on who has more money or based on race and other factors. Those who have power and resources in the society are able to use them to influence how they get treated and rule over those who have less. There is a competition in resources according to the conflict theory and some seem to extract more resources for just themselves .