Answer:
2.5 moles of N₂ and 7.5 moles of H₂ entered the reaction
Explanation:
In reaction:
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
You can see that the stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) requires the following amounts of reagents and are produced:
- N₂: 1 mole
- H₂: 3 moles
- NH₃: 2 moles
The following three rules can apply:
- If 2 moles of NH₃ are produced from 1 mole of N₂ by stoichiometry of the reaction, 5 moles of NH₃ from how many moles of N₂ are produced?
moles of N₂= 2.5
- If 2 moles of NH₃ are produced from 3 moles of H₂ by stoichiometry of the reaction, 5 moles of NH₃ from how many moles of H₂ are produced?
moles of H₂= 7.5
<u><em>2.5 moles of N₂ and 7.5 moles of H₂ entered the reaction</em></u>
Answer:
Al4C3 + 12H2O = 3CH4 + 4Al(OH)3
Explanation:
Not sure if any explanation is needed but always start with the most complex compound. In this case it is Al(OH)3. You can see that there is 4 Aluminiums on the other side so I would start by putting a 4 next to the Al(OH)3. This now gives me 12 Hydrogens and 12 Oxygens on the right side. I put a 3 next to the CH4 to balance the Carbons on the left side. This leaves me with 12 Oxygens and 24 Hydrogens on the right side. This ends up being perfect because I can put a 12 next to the H2O.
Th actual yield of the reaction is 24.86 g
We'll begin by calculating the theoretical yield of the reaction.
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
Mass of NaCl from the balanced = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g
From the balanced equation above,
46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.
Therefore,
11.5 g of Na will react to produce = (11.5 × 117) / 46 = 29.25 g of NaCl.
Thus, the theoretical yield of NaCl is 29.25 g.
Finally, we shall determine the actual yield of NaCl.
- Theoretical yield = 29.25 g
Actual yield = Percent yield × Theoretical yield
Actual yield = 85% × 29.25
Actual yield = 0.85 × 29.25 g
Actual yield = 24.86 g
Learn more about stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/25899385
Answer:
higher costs, energy use and carbon emissions
Explanation:
not sure if this is right or not, I apologize if this is wrong
