In order to test the implications of early emotional bonding, scientists have done testing on infant emotionality by separating animal babies from their natural mothers, allowing them to be raised by another of their same species. This testing strategy is called Cross fostering
- Transfer of children between mothers is known as cross-fostering. This method is used to distinguish between environmental and genetic impacts on behavior.
- Transferring some freshly born or hatched young of species A from their mother nest to the nests of species B is the primary process of cross-fostering.
- A behavior can be proven to have a genetic foundation if cross-fostered offspring have a behavioral attribute that is distinct from that of their foster parents and similar to that of their biological parents.
- Similarly, environmental variables are proven to be dominating if the offspring exhibits qualities that are different from those of their biological parents and comparable to those of their foster parents.
- There is frequently a combination of the two, demonstrating both genes.
- This can be utilized in selective livestock breeding to combine desirable genetic traits like weight, fat distribution, or looks with ones that are influenced by the environment, like temper.
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NAD+ accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) and two electrons (2e−), as it becomes reduced to NADH + H+. The NADH moves to the electron transport chain and donates a pair of electrons (becomes oxidized) to the first compound in the chain.
Explanation:
Answer:
X-linked recessive inheritance
Explanation:
Since the disease is primarily present in males vs females, it is a s.ex linked disease.
In X-linked recessive inheritance, males tend to get disease b/c they only have one x (the other is y) which means if they get the bad "x" copy from mom then they definetely will get the disease.
Females can be carriers b/c they are XX. If they get a good copy from mom and suppose a bad copy from dad, they can still be healthy b/c the good copy is dominant. They will be carriers (cuz they have the bad copy) but themselves wont have the disease.
Answer:
Our sun is extremly hot. like our sun, hydrogen is being converted into helium, a process which gives off energy that heats the star
Explanation:
Thus, light energy is initially converted to chemical energy in the form of two compounds: NADPH, a source of energized electrons ( "reducing power"); and ATP, the versatile energy currency o that the light reactions produce no sugar; that happens in the second stage of photosynthesis, the Calvin cycle.
