Answer;
-On the polar end or the hydrophillic end of the protein.
Explanation;
-Each amino acid has at least one amine and one acid functional group as the name implies. The different properties result from variations in the structures of different R groups.The R group is often referred to as the amino acid side chain.
-Side chains which have various functional groups such as acids, amides, alcohols, and Amines will impart a more polar character to the amino acid. Polar amino acids include serine, threonine, asparagine, glutamine, histidine and tyrosine.
Therefore; serine being a polar or hydrophillic amino acid will be found on the polar side chain of the protein.
Answer:
- to have cell walls made of chitin
- eukaryotic heterotrophs
Explanation:
Domains are the highest taxonomic category in which living beings can be grouped or divided. There are three domains: archaea, bacteria, and eukarya.
The eukarya domain is composed of the Protist, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia kingdoms.
Kingdoms include different phyla closely related.
The Fungi kingdom includes yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. All of them are characterized by the same general aspects.
All the members of the kingdom
-
Lack mobility, growing on the ground, organic matter, or other surfaces.
- They all have a rigid cell wall composed of chitin.
- They grow like hyphae, which are cylindrical uniformed structures that might reach many centimeters in length.
- Heterotrophic nutrition. The species can not produce their own food, so they decompose organic matter and get the nutrients from there.
- Reproduction is by spores, which are resistant to adverse environmental conditions.
Crossing over is the main event in meiosis and heredity as it leads to genetic variation.
<h3>What is genetic variation?</h3>
Genetic variation is the changes that take place in the genes of individuals that can lead to the formation of new characters.
it generally occurs in meiosis specifically during crossing over.
Thus, it can be concluded that crossing over between non-sister chromatids during meiosis is significant in heredity as it leads to genetic variation.
For more details regarding crossing over, visit:
brainly.com/question/27256451
#SPJ4
Answer:
Promoter is located upstream and terminator is located downstream relative to the transcription start site.
Explanation:
Transcription start site is the site from where the transcription starts which is denoted by +1. The sequence of nucleotides which is present backword to them called upstream sequence and nucleotide sequence which is present in the forward direction of transcription start site are called downstream sequence.
Promoter sequences are present upstream to the transcription start site and are denoted with a minus sign and terminator sequence is present downstream to the transcription start site.
Yes. Indirectly, through plants. Without plants using photosynthesis, and therefore, creating oxygen, we wouldn't have enough breathable air.
