there are 20 amino acids.
Answer:
97%
Explanation:
PKU is caused by a recessive mutation, which means that affected individuals are homozygous and recessive (<em>tt</em>).
<u>The frequency of genotypes according to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is:</u>

where p is the frequency of the <em>T</em> allele and q is the frequency of the <em>t</em> allele.
Affected individuals are 1 in 4500, which means the frequency of <em>tt </em>genotype is 1/4500.
If the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium,

The sum of the allele frequencies adds up to 1, therefore:
p + q = 1
p= 1 - q
p= 1 - 0.015
p= 0.985
The frequency of the TT genotype (homozygous wild-type individuals) will be:

97% of the population will have the homozygous wild-type TT genotype.
Answer:
When the calcium level is high in the bloodstream, the thyroid gland releases calcitonin. Calcitonin slows down the activity of the osteoclasts found in bone. This decreases blood calcium levels. When calcium levels decrease, this stimulates the parathyroid gland to release parathyroid hormone.
Answer:
The moonlight we see on Earth is sunlight reflected off the Moon's grayish-white surface. The amount of Moon we see changes over the month — lunar phases — because the Moon orbits Earth and Earth orbits the Sun. ... During a lunar eclipse, Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, blocking the sunlight falling on the Moon.
Explanation:
Epidermis is made up of dermis.