Answer:
a
Explanation:
both of the cases the organisms are fighting for a resource
Their mitochondria do not have an electron trasnport chain and so cannot funciton in aerobic respiration.
Electron Transport Chain (ETC) essentially makes the energy required for respiration.
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Answer:
The correct answer is Option d. They line up in the middle of the cell.
Explanation:
Metaphase is a stage of mitosis in which condensation of DNA molecule into chromosomes occurs. During metaphase, nucleus is disappeared and chromosome becomes visible in the cytoplasm of the cell. There, the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
<span>they failed to reach their potential because of the selective action of nature </span>
Answer:
The rates of electron transport, proton pumping, remains the same.
There is a decrease in the rate of ATP synthesis in Oxidative Phosphorylation.
Explanation:
Gramicidin is a proteinous (peptide) that forms spores. Gramicidin causes a series of harmful actions when it comes in contact with a membrane.
When Gramicidin comes in contact with or it is integrated into the membrane of an actively respiring membrane, the permeability of the membrane increases such that it begins to lose protons causing the production of ATP( Adenosine Triphosphate) in the muscles during oxidative phosphorylation to cease.
Although, the rates of electron transport remains the same and the pumping of protons remains the same.