Answer:
Complete solution in tabular form is given below for better understanding and demonstration.
Answer:
Answer explained below
Explanation:
(1)
IS Model:
Y = C + I + G + X - M
Y = 100 + 0.5Y + 100 - 20r [G = X = M = 0]
(1 - 0.5)Y = 200 - 20r
0.5Y = 200 - 20r
Y = 400 - 40r ......(1) [IS Equation]
LM Model:
Money demand (Speculative + Transactions demand) = Money supply
100 - 10r + 0.1Y = 80
0.1Y = 10r - 20
Y = 100r - 200 .....(2) [LM Equation]
(2) When IS & LM intersect, from part (1):
400 - 40r = 100r - 200
140r = 600
r = 4.29
Y = 100r - 200 = (100 x 4.29) - 200 = 429 - 200 = 229
(3)
There will be four regions as explained below:
In region I, there is excess supply in both goods and money market, which puts downward pressure on both interest rate and output.
In region II, there is excess demand in goods market, but excess supply in money market, which puts upward pressure on output & downward pressure on interest rate.
In region III, there is excess demand in both goods and money market, which puts upward pressure on both interest rate and output.
In region IV, there is excess supply in goods market, but excess demand in money market, which puts downward pressure on output & upward pressure on interest rate.
The corporation's current earnings and profits for year one would be (A) $354,000.
<h3>
What is taxable income?</h3>
- The base on which an income tax system levies tax is referred to as taxable income.
- In other words, the income is subject to taxation by the government.
- In general, it includes some or all elements of income before costs and other deductions are deducted.
- Income, costs, and other deductions differ depending on the country or system.
- Many systems stipulate that certain types of income are not taxable (also known as non-assessable income) and that certain expenses are not deductible when calculating taxable income.
- Some systems base tax on current-period taxable income, while others base it on prior-period taxable income.
<h3>To find the current earnings and profit for one year:</h3>
Income + Installment sale = 500,000 + 25,000 = $525,000
Income taxes + tax-exempt income = 170,000 + 1000 = $171,000
525,000 - 171,000 = $354,000
Therefore, the corporation's current earnings and profits for year one would be (A) $354,000.
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Complete question:
Grand River Corporation reported taxable income of $500,000 in year 1 and paid federal income taxes of $170,000. Not included in the computation was a disallowed meal and entertainment expense of $2,000, tax-exempt income of $1,000, and deferred gain on an installment sale of $25,000. The corporation's current earnings and profits for year 1 would be:
A) $354,000.
B) $524,000.
C) $500,000.
D) $331,000.
