Answer:
can be achieved by exploiting resources that are competitively valuable, rare, and hard to imitate by rivals
Explanation:
A resource-based strategy is a form of the technique used by business managers to efficiently utilized the existing and valuable resources of the firm. These resources would be difficult to come by for the competitors such that it is hard for competitors to replicate. Thereby leading a sustainable or long term competitive advantage to the firm
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is A resource-based strategy "can be achieved by exploiting resources that are competitively valuable, rare, and hard to imitate by rivals."
Answer:
the maximum that shareholders can lose is their original investment in the firm's stock AND the claims of preferred shareholders are honored before those of the common shareholders.
Explanation:
Bankruptcy may be defined as the legal proceedings that involves a person or a business where the person or the business firm is not able to repay the debts that are outstanding. When a firm or a person files a bankruptcy, there is an automatic stay put by the court that blocks the debts.
In case of bankruptcy the different shareholders of the firm losses a maximum of their original investment that they have done in the firm while purchasing the stocks. And also the claims of the preferred shareholders are being honored first than those of common shareholders.
Proration occurs because it is impossible to accurately estimate the future overhead costs and production activity; it is either the overhead is over applied or under applied. The variance will have to be adjusted for at the end of the financial year.
Answer:
The effectiveness of any decision making process can only be evaluated after the decision was made and depending on the results. The unstructured decision making process is carried out when there is no other apparent alternative that can work. The problem with this type of solutions is that they are new and untested, which means that there is the possibility of being a great choice or a great mistake.
In Ch2M's case, the unstructured decision making process included the whole website team because they it was a way of distributing responsibilities in case the decision wasn't the best.
That is the problem with this type of process, the person that makes the decision will be held responsible for the results and the whole process is actually new, but necessary since there is no other alternative. Personally, I believe that this type of decision process should be taken only as a last resort.