Answer: A segment of dna/chromosome containing the instructions for building a protein which will result in a trait is called a GENE.
Explanation:
CHROMOSOMES are made up of two threads called chromatids joined at a point called the centromere.
In the chemical nature of chromosomes, each is made up of a protein framework which has a long molecule of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) coiled round it. A segment of DNA containing the instructions for building a protein which will result in a trait is called a GENE.
The GENES in the cell of a diploid organism contain all the necessary instructions for building up the organism.These instructions are written on a molecular scale.. Most genes contain information to direct the synthesis of specific proteins. Each such protein takes part in the development of a particular character.
A protein is made up of one or more chains of amino acids known as polypeptides. The sequence of bases in a DNA molecule determines the type of amino acid and the sequence in which they are arranged in a polypeptide chain.
A gene therefore is a sequence of triplets of the four bases which specifies the structure of a protein
Answer:
the way its set up its kind of confusing
Explanation:
Inputs of Cellular respiration are <span>Oxygen (6O</span>₂)<span> and Glucose (C</span>₆<span>H</span>₁₂<span>O</span>₆)<span>
Outputs of Cellular respiration are </span><span>Carbon Dioxide, water, ATP or energy
The main purpose of cellular respiration is to produce ATP. It takes place in the mitochondria.
ATP is the energy of the cells so that it can properly functions inside the body.
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Answer: Search Results
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Explanation:
If the results show that 21% of the nucleotides contain adenine, then the cytosine fraction in vivo is 29% and the thymine fraction is also 21% (options A and C).
<h3>Define double helix model of DNA?</h3>
- DNA is a double helix molecule made up of two long strands of nucleotides.
- There are four types of nucleotides in DNA, each containing a different nitrogenous base: adenine, guanine, thymine, cytosine.
- Adenine always pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine, according to the base-pairing rules.
- As a result, the percentage of adenine equals the percentage of thymine, and the remaining percentage equals guanine + cytosine (29 + 29 = 58 >> 58 + 21 + 21 = 100).
- Therefore, if the results show that 21% of the nucleotides contain adenine, then the percentage of cytosine in vivo is 29% and the percentage of thymine is also 21%
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The complete question is as follows:
The DNA content for an organism is analyzed. The results showed that 21% of the nucleotides contained the nitrogenous base adenine. What else can be inferred based on this data? Select all that apply
A) The percentage of cytosine is 29%.
B) The percentage of adenine is 21% for all organisms.
C) The percentage of thymine in the organism is also 21%.
D) The percentage of guanine in the organism is also 21%.
E) The percentage for cytosine in the organism is also 21%.
