<span>The United States have had a trade deficit over the past two decades because the nation had a persistent trade deficit. Since the 1970s, The United States had entered into a trade deficit, from trade surplus. This started because Japan and Europe started trading and competing with US, in a range of industries.</span>
D carpet baggers source i just learnd this and i have an A in history and it was a northaner who moved to the south after the amercian cival war or north vs south and it lasted from 1865-1877 i hope this helps