Explanation:
Do you have a picture so that I can help ?
This is usually the result of an underdeveloped infrastructure or lack of technological achievements. The communication revolution requires countries to have highly advanced infrastructure that can support making a huge communications web and many countries have historically been destroyed by wars or have generally been poor and couldn't develop in that field, which means that nowadays they can't enter it quickly.
Um... do you have a link? to this question, because I don't see anything.
Spain joined Venice and other Italian states in defending the Strait of Lepanto because the Ottoman empire posed a threat to European control of the region. As a result, the interests of the Spaniards and the Italians were aligned as they all considered the region critical