Answer:
Health was better in many ways. European influence led to increased travel for people in Africa and introduced diseases from outside of Africa (e.g. Cholera, bubonic plague) to the continent. This spread disease and exposed people to diseases for which they had no resistance.
Also, Africans began growing "cash crops" to sell to the Europeans instead of growing crops to feed themselves. This led to their growing a single crop, so their diets became less varied, leading to greater malnutrition. Before that, Africans had reasonably decent diets that included a variety of vegetables, grains, and protein sources.
Before European intervention, Africans lived in small tribal communities, so infectuous disease was less of an issue because it was difficult for an infectuous agent to spread beyond a tribe, thereby limiting the number of people who could be affected by an infectuous disease. The Europeans brought cities and other population centers, where there were not only a high concentration of people to be infected, but there was also a high turnover of people bringing in new diseases from wherever they lived before.
Health for most Africans was arguably better in 1700 than it is there today or than it was under European colonization.
Explanation:
Answer:
Industrialization
Explanation:
The are various economic changes in the period 1750-1900 that led to the formation of new elites, one of which is "Industrialization."
Through industrialization which began in the middle of the 1700s, the business owners were able to expand their business, and produce in large quantities, particularly those initially requiring large laborers. Hence, these business owners were able to produce more quantities at a relatively cheaper cost and faster rates.
Thereby, they earn more profits and expand their business, making them the new elites of their era.
Answer:
Explanation:
I believe the answer is D
After the American civil war in 1865, literacy test and poll taxes had an important impact on the poor and African Americans, who were not allowed to vote in spite of the 15th amendment, which was only address until 1960’s by the federal government. Moreover, poll taxes, a payment required before voting, kept African Americans from exercising their legal rights.