Answer:
The correct answer is a. Humphreys used license plate numbers to target their homes and interview the men without disclosing the real subject of his study.
Explanation:
Laud Humphreys (1930-1988) was a sociologist who for his PhD dissertation wrote a study called <em>Tearoom Trade</em> (1968), where he studied the behavior of males who engaged in homosexual sex in public toilets. Humphreys made a series of discoveries, like finding out that most of the men who engaged in these practices were not openly or overtly homosexual, and even a majority of them (54%) were married. However, his research was widely criticized because of how he performed it. Humphreys acted out as a sort of look-out for the men in the toilets, but without disclosing his identity as a researcher. Moreover, <u>Humphreys followed the unwitting subjects of his study to their homes by </u><u>tracking their license plate numbers and interviewed them</u><u>, posing as a government health officer and hiding his true identity as a sociologist conducting research</u>. Lying to subjects and hiding from them that they're part of a study is frowned upon by the scientific community, so the research was widely controversial, and it's still brought up as an example of the ethics of social research.
A cultural system creates a unique world that is experienced as "reality" by its members. The people of a certain culture come to accept the "realities" which form its culture.
However, when groups of different cultures come together, their "realities" become confronted. Creating a clash of cultures. The outcome of this clash is decided by the material power of each of this groups. The group with the most material will emerge victoriously and end up influencing the other group with its cultural system. Therefore, individuals from the influenced culture will end up learning a new "reality" by force. On the other hand, individuals of the influencing culture tend to see the others as "objects of study".
Clashes of cultures have been occurring throughout time, affecting the cultural authenticity of groups. Due to the constant blend of cultures, it is nowadays, very difficult to consider that a certain cultural group is "truly authentic".
Answer:
humanistic
Explanation:
Humanistic approach to psychology: The humanistic perspective was introduced by Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow.
It highlighted the good and empathetic nature of human behavior. It helps the psychologist to increase a person's self-actualization or self-image while taking psychotherapy or counseling session. Self-actualization or self-image or self-efficacy is the basis that makes a person feel worthwhile. It helps a person to maximize his or her well-being and to fulfill potential.
Dennis’s explanation is reflective of the humanistic approach to psychology.
Answer:
A) The emotional or neutral word list.
Explanation:
In research there are two types of variables:
- The independent variable refers to the variable that the researcher can manipulate and that will have an effect on the dependent variable.
- The dependent variable is the variable that is being affected by the independent variable and it's the one that the researcher cannot control.
In this example, Dr. Jeffries gives a lists of 20 words to two different groups, one list is very emotional in content and the other is a neutral list. Then he measures how many words each group can remember. We can see that <u>the variable that he can manipulate is the list they are given and the emotional content of each one </u> (which will have an effect on memory, according to him). Thus, the independent variable is the emotional or neutral word list.
Answer:
Earthquakes, Strong storms, kicking it, (etc)
Explanation:
