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KatRina [158]
3 years ago
11

It is better to evaluate economic decisions at the marginal, where the decision has to be made as long as its marginal benefit e

xceeds its marginal cost, if not equal to its marginal cost.
A. True
B. False
Business
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: True

Explanation:

Marginal benefit is the maximum amount that a consumer will be willing to pay for an extra product. It should be known that as consumption rises, the marginal benefit starts reducing.

The marginal cost is the extra cost that a producer incurs when an extra unit of a product is made. Economic decisions made by economic agents are typically based on marginal as it'll be possible to know the impact of an extra decision made on a variable.

Therefore, it is better to evaluate economic decisions at the marginal, where the decision has to be made as long as its marginal benefit exceeds its marginal cost, if not equal to its marginal cost.

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On January 1, Year 1, Greenfield, Inc. issues $100,000 of 9% bonds maturing in 10 years when the market rate of interest is 8%.
ELEN [110]

Answer:

When using a financial calculator to compute the issue price of the bonds, the applicable periodic interest rate ("I") is 3.923%

Explanation:

Hi, first, the discount interest rate that you have to choose is 8%, because 9% is the coupon rate (which in our case would be 9%/2=4.5% and this is used only to find the amount to be paid semi-annually).

Now we know we have to choose 8%, but this is an effective rate (I know this is an effective rate because no units were mentioned), and by definition it is a periodic rate, but it is not the rate that we need since the payments are going to be made in a semi-annual way, therefore we need to use the following equation.

r(semi-annual)=[1+r(annual)]^{\frac{1}{2} } -1

So, everything should look like this.

r(semi-annual)=[1+0.08]^{\frac{1}{2} } -1=0.03923

Therefore, the periodic interest that yuo have to use to calculate the price of the bond is 3.923%

Best of luck.

8 0
3 years ago
Sam closed the doors to her home-based consulting company only two years after opening because she was tired of working 80-hour
blondinia [14]

Answer:

There is sacrifice to having your own business. Sam wasn't ready to invest the hours needed to make it on his own.

Explanation:

There are many advantages to opening a new business. When you are an entrepreneur it is easy to get lost in all the benefits and don't pay attention to many os its disadvantages.

A big disadvantage is that you are always at work, you are working everywhere at all times. There are no off days, if you’re not working, then you’re not earning. You don’t need to be engaged 24/7 to have a chance at success in the world of entrepreneurship, but you will be working a lot more often.

Most people who find success in the world of entrepreneurship are working longer, harder days than the average “traditional” employee. You do have some flexibility when putting in those hours, so you can structure medical appointments, school visits, and other family needs within your day. You do not have the luxury of cutting back on your hours most days.

There is sacrifice to having your own business. Sam wasn't ready to invest the hours needed to make it on his own.

3 0
3 years ago
Automobile repair costs continue to rise with the average cost now at $367 per repair.† Assume that the cost for an automobile r
vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

a)  0.1728

b)  0.09183

c) 0.7354

d) $ 222.25

Explanation:

Given

mean = \mu = $367

Standard deviation = \sigma =$88

Cost of automobile repair is normally distributed.

a) We have to find P( x > 450 )

P( x > 450 ) = 1 - P( x <= 450 )

Using excel function,   P( x <= x ) = NORMDIST (x,  \mu, \sigma, 1 )

P( x > 450 )   = 1 - NORMDIST( 450 , 367, 88, 1 )

= 1 - 0.8272 = 0.1728

P( x > 450 ) = 0.1728

b)  P( x < 250 ) = NORMDIST( 250 , 367, 88, 1 ) = 0.09183

P( x < 250 ) = 0.09183

c) P( 250 < x < 450 ) = P( x <450 ) - P( x < 250 )

P( x <450 ) = NORMDIST( 450 , 367, 88, 1 ) = 0.8272

P( x < 250 ) = NORMDIST( 250 , 367, 88, 1 ) = 0.09183

P( 250 < x < 450 ) = 0.8272 - 0.09183 = 0.7354

P( 250 < x < 450 ) = 0.7354

d) We have P( X < a ) = 0.05

We have to find a.

Using Excel, = NORMINV ( Probability, \mu, \sigma )

a = NORMINV ( 0.05 , 367, 88 ) = 222.2529

Cost = $ 222.25

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose that an economy's labor productivity fell by 3 percent and its total worker-hours remained constant between year 1 and y
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer: 1. real GDP declined.

Explanation:

If labor productivity fell yet the workforce did not increase, that means that for Years 1 and 2, workers were producing less than they were producing before because the same number of people were producing.

This means that the amount of goods produced in the country would reduce and therefore GDP would reduce as well as GDP is the amount of goods and services produced in a country. If labor productivity had fallen yet the work-hours had increased, the increase in worker hours would have made up for the loss of labor productivity.

6 0
3 years ago
Imagine that you are a parent, and your child is going to college in 4 years. Tuition fees amount to $16,000 a year for each of
LiRa [457]

Answer:

lump sum money= $52653

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Your child is going to college in 4 years.

Tuition fees amount to $16,000 a year for each of the 4 years.

You plan on depositing a lump sum of money today in a bank account paying 5% interest a year.

The first tuition fee payment you make will be 4 years from now.

FV= 16000*4= $64000

n= 4 years

i= 0.05

We need to find the annual payments:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 64000/1.05^4= $52653

7 0
3 years ago
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