They expected Polyphemus, the cyclops, to be welcoming since they are guests. In greek culture, guests are to be treated with food and such, but Polyphemus pays no mind to this and instead eats some of Odysseus's companions.
The answer is B because its shows the subjects doing something
Answer: I believe it would be definition 1
I apologize in advance if it’s wrong I can’t see the text clearly, but I hope it helps to some extent!