I believe it's <span>B) abolition
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The Chesapeake colonies had people who lived short and nasty lives because of all the diseases and dangers that could end their lives prematurely. This includes things like dysentery or typhoid. They could also get killed by animals or the locals. There was a lot of fighting between the people too because for each woman there were 6 men, so a lot of the men fought for women. Commonly people wouldn't go past their forties at best.
The Indian Removal Act allowed the government to control most of the Indians' life such as land, resources and etc.
The counties had less than 20 percent of votes for the Republican Party.