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3 years ago

What are the next 2 terms in the sequence -9,-8,-4, 5, 21, 46,

Mathematics

1 answer:

grin007 [14]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

-9,-8,-4, 5, 21, 46,95,159

Step-by-step explanation:

We keep adding the square numbers to the previous terms

$-9+1^2=-8$

$-8+2^2=-4$

$-4+3^2=5$

$5+4^2=21$

$21+6^2=46$

The next term is $46+7^2=95$

The next one is $95+8^2=159$

We got this by observing the pattern

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Find a particular solution to the nonhomogeneous differential equation y??+4y?+5y=?10x+e^(?x).

Firdavs [7]

Answer:

A) Particular solution:

$2x+\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}-\frac{8}{5}$

B) Homogeneous solution:

$y_{h}=e^{-2x}(c_{1}cos(x)+c_{2}sin(x))$

C) The most general solution is

$y=e^{-2x}(c_{1}cos(x)+c_{2}sin(x))+2x+\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}-\frac{8}{5}$

Step-by-step explanation:

Given non homogeneous ODE is

$y''+4y'+5y=10x+e^{-x}---(1)$

To find homogeneous solution:

$D^{2}+4D+5=0\\D^{2}+4D+4-4+5=0\\\\(D+2)^{2}=-1\\D+2=\pm iD=-2 \pm i\\y_{h}=e^{-2x}(c_{1}cos(x)+c_{2}sin(x))---(2)$

To find particular solution:

$y_{p}=Ax+B+Ce^{-x}\\\\y'_{p}=A-Ce^{-x}\\y''_{p}=Ce^{-x}\\$

Substituting $y_{p},y'_{p},y''_{p}$ in (1)

$y''_{p}+4y'_{p}+5y_{p}=10x+e^{-x}\\Ce^{-x}+4(A-Ce^{-x})+5(Ax+B+Ce^{-x})=10x+e^{-x}\\$

Equating the coefficients

$5Ax+2Ce^{-x}+4A+5B=10x+e^{-x}\\5A=10\\A=2\\4A+5B=0\\B=-\frac{4A}{5}B=-\frac{8}{5}2C=1\\C=\frac{1}{2}\\So,\\y_{p}=2x+\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}-\frac{8}{5}---(3)\\$

The general solution is

$y=y_{h}+y_{p}$

from (2) ad (3)

$y=e^{-2x}(c_{1}cos(x)+c_{2}sin(x))+2x+\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}-\frac{8}{5}$

6 0

3 years ago

Match the mathematical expression with its translation

egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

$\begin{array}{cc}\text{Mathematical expression}&\text{Translation}\\ \\xy&\text{The product of two numbers}\\ \\\dfrac{x}{y}&x\text{ divided by }y\\ \\x-y&x\text{ minus }y\\ \\x+y&\text{the sum of }x\text{ and }y\\ \\y-x&x\text{ subtracted from }y\\ \\y:x&y\text{ divided by } x\\ \\x+y=6&\text{the sum of two numbers is 6}\\ \\xy=6&\text{the product of two numbers is 6}\\ \\6x=y&\text{6 times a number equals }y\\ \\y=x-6&\text{6 less than a number is }y\end{array}$

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

What is the factorization of 729^15+1000?

igomit [66]

Answer:

The factorization of $729x^{15} +1000$ is $(9x^{5} +10)(81x^{10} -90x^{5} +100)$

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a case of factorization by sum and difference of cubes, this type of factorization applies only in binomials of the form $(a^{3} +b^{3} )$ or $(a^{3} -b^{3})$ . It is easy to recognize because the coefficients of the terms are perfect cube numbers (which means numbers that have exact cubic root, such as 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343, 512, 729, 1000, etc.) and the exponents of the letters a and b are multiples of three (such as 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, etc.).

Let's solve the factorization of $729x^{15} +1000$ by using the sum and difference of cubes factorization.

1.) We calculate the cubic root of each term in the equation $729x^{15} +1000$ , and the exponent of the letter x is divided by 3.

$\sqrt[3]{729x^{15}} =9x^{5}$

$1000=10^{3}$ then $\sqrt[3]{10^{3}} =10$

So, we got that

$729x^{15} +1000=(9x^{5})^{3} + (10)^{3}$ which has the form of $(a^{3} +b^{3} )$ which means is a sum of cubes.

Sum of cubes

$(a^{3} +b^{3} )=(a+b)(a^{2} -ab+b^{2})$

with $a= 9x^{5}$ y $b=10$

2.) Solving the sum of cubes.

$(9x^{5})^{3} + (10)^{3}=(9x^{5} +10)((9x^{5})^{2}-(9x^{5})(10)+10^{2} )$

$(9x^{5})^{3} + (10)^{3}=(9x^{5} +10)(81x^{10}-90x^{5}+100)$

8 0

3 years ago

Directions: Find each square root. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. help?

Archy [21]

The square root of 289 is 17
The square root of 360 is 18.97... which would be rounded to 18
The square root of -90 is 9

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Steve likes to entertain friends at parties with "wire tricks." Suppose he takes a piece of wire 60 inches long and cuts it into

Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

a) the length of the wire for the circle = $(\frac{60\pi }{\pi+4}) in$

b)the length of the wire for the square = $(\frac{240}{\pi+4}) in$

c) the smallest possible area = 126.02 in² into two decimal places

Step-by-step explanation:

If one piece of wire for the square is y; and another piece of wire for circle is (60-y).

Then; we can say; let the side of the square be b

so 4(b)=y

b= $\frac{y}{4}$

Area of the square which is L² can now be said to be;

$A_S=(\frac{y}{4})^2 = \frac{y^2}{16}$

On the otherhand; let the radius (r) of the circle be;

2πr = 60-y

$r = \frac{60-y}{2\pi }$

Area of the circle which is πr² can now be;

$A_C= \pi (\frac{60-y}{2\pi } )^2$

$=( \frac{60-y}{4\pi } )^2$

Total Area (A);

A = $A_S+A_C$

= $\frac{y^2}{16} +(\frac{60-y}{4\pi } )^2$

For the smallest possible area; $\frac{dA}{dy}=0$

∴ $\frac{2y}{16}+\frac{2(60-y)(-1)}{4\pi}=0$

If we divide through with (2) and each entity move to the opposite side; we have:

$\frac{y}{18}=\frac{(60-y)}{2\pi}$

By cross multiplying; we have:

2πy = 480 - 8y

collect like terms

(2π + 8) y = 480

which can be reduced to (π + 4)y = 240 by dividing through with 2

$y= \frac{240}{\pi+4}$

∴ since $y= \frac{240}{\pi+4}$ , we can determine for the length of the circle ;

60-y can now be;

= $60-\frac{240}{\pi+4}$

= $\frac{(\pi+4)*60-240}{\pi+40}$

= $\frac{60\pi+240-240}{\pi+4}$

= $(\frac{60\pi}{\pi+4})in$

also, the length of wire for the square (y) ; $y= (\frac{240}{\pi+4})in$

The smallest possible area (A) = $\frac{1}{16} (\frac{240}{\pi+4})^2+(\frac{60\pi}{\pi+y})^2(\frac{1}{4\pi})$

= 126.0223095 in²

≅ 126.02 in² ( to two decimal places)

4 0

4 years ago