Ignore the circles. The ratio of stars to squares is simply 5 to 11 .
a. The marginal densities

and

b. This can be obtained by integrating the joint density over [0.25, 1] x [0.5, 1]:

Part (i)
Plug in theta = pi/3 to get
h(theta) = sin(3theta)
h(pi/3) = sin(3*pi/3)
h(pi/3) = sin(pi)
h(pi/3) = 0 ... use a calculator or the unit circle
<h3>Answer: 0</h3>
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Part (ii)
Plug in h = pi/2
h(theta) = sin(3theta)
h(pi/2) = sin(3pi/2)
h(pi/2) = -1
<h3>Answer: -1</h3>
Given:

In the given figure, PS=x, RS=35, UV=20, VW=25 and TW=15
To find:
The scale factor from PQRS to TUVW.
Solution:
We have,

We know that the corresponding sides of similar figures are proportional. The scale factor is the ratio of one side of image and corresponding side of preimage.
The scale factor is:



Therefore, the scale factor from PQRS to TUVW is
.
Common factors of 12 and 24 include 2,3,4,6, and 12