a) Akbar abolishing the jizya allowed for people of other religions to have more freedom including Hindus. Akbar wanted Hindus to join his cause so he could expand his empire so he removed the heavy tax.
b) Akbar was able to defeat the Rajputs and welcomed them into their ranks without the heavy taxes and allowed them to perform rites. He gave them true religious freedom without a tax.
c) 20,000-25,000 people were killed in Akbar's siege of the Hindu fortress and his army was ruthless. With the alliance Akbar's empire became even stronger.
The best example of checks and balances is that the president can veto any bill passed by Congress, but a two-thirds vote in Congress can override the veto
"The Open Door Policy was a policy between China, the US, Japan, and several European powers that stated each of those countries should have equal access to Chinese trade."