Answer:
An enzyme is a molecule that speeds up a reaction. In the case of DNA reproduction, enzymes not only speed up the reaction, they are necessary for DNA reproduction.
Explanation:
An enzyme is a molecule that speeds up a reaction. In the case of DNA reproduction, enzymes not only speed up the reaction, they are necessary for DNA reproduction.
Recall that DNA is a long strand with a many repeating base pairs. In order for DNA to reproduce, the base pairs must be split apart. One half of the strand is then used as a template to build a new strand of DNA.
The enzyme helicase is responsible for splitting DNA along the base pairs. Helicase moves along the DNA strand unzipping the strand just as a zipper.
Answer:
Some cancers are caused by mutations that stop certain proteins from working. The inactivation of what kind of protein could lead to cancer?
One that speeds up the cell cycle.
Explanation:
They undergo internal fertilization and they have wet moist skin.
Answer:
<u>Skin:</u> The skin acts as a barrier against external agents that could affect such as microorganisms, changes in temperature, etc.
<u>Excretes waste:</u> The excretion process, is done mainly by lungs (release of carbon dioxide), kidneys (elimination of excess compounds such as nitrogen) and the skin (sweat regulates temperature but also regulates the concentration of salts within the body)
<u>Nails:</u> It protects the soft tissues surrounding the distal phalanx, but it also exerts pressure over on the digits which allows more precission in the movements.
<u>Kidneys:</u> Eliminate waste from the blood and regulate body fluids, by generating urine.
<u>Bladder:</u> In charge of storing the urine produced by the kidneys, for the urination process to be controlled and not so frecuent.
