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MaRussiya [10]
2 years ago
6

Presented below are two independent situations.Gambino Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 200,000 shares of common stock of Nevins Fa

shion at a total cost of $13 per share on March 18, 2015. On June 30, Nevins declared and paid a $60,000 dividend. On December 31, Nevins reported net income of $122,000 for the year. At December 31, the market price of Nevins Fashion was $15 per share. The stock is classified as available-for-sale.Kanza, Inc., obtained significant influence over Rogan Corporation by buying 40% of Rogan’s 30,000 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $9 per share on January 1, 2015. On June 15, Rogan declared and paid a cash dividend of $30,000. On December 31, Rogan reported a net income of $80,000 for the year.InstructionsPrepare all the necessary journal entries for 2015 for (a) Gambino Cosmetics and (b) Kanza, Inc.
Business
1 answer:
VLD [36.1K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See the explanation below

Explanation:

(a) Gambino Cosmetics

Since Gambino Cosmetics just 15% which is less than 20% of Nevins Fashion, the cost method for accounting for investments is the relevant method that is used as follows:

Stock investment = 10% * 200,000 * $13 = $260,000

Dividend income = 10% * $60,000 = $6,000

Available-for-sale (AFS) reserve = 10% * $122,000 = $12,000

<u> Date                       Details                              Dr ($)               Cr ($)          </u>

08 Mar. ‘15           Stock investments           260,000

                             Cash                                                      260,000

<em><u>                              To record investment in Nevins Fashion                      </u></em>

30 Jun. ‘15           Cash                                      6,000

                            Dividend income                                         6,000

<em><u>                             To record dividend income from investment in Nevins Fashion </u></em>

31 Dec. ’15           Stock investments              12,000

                            AFS Reserve                                               12,000

 <u><em>                           To record share of income in Nevins Fashion              </em></u>

(b) Kanza, Inc.,

Since Kanza, Inc. acquired 40% in Rogan Corporation which is greater than 20%, the equity method for accounting for investments is the relevant method that is used as follows:

Stock investment = 40% * 30,000 * $9 = $108,000

Dividend income = 40% * $30,000 = $12,000

Investment revenue = 40% * $80,000 = $32,000

<u>Date                       Details                         Dr ($)                      Cr ($)         </u>

01 Jan. ‘15           Stock investments        108,000

                            Cash                                                           108,000

<em><u>                             To record investment in Rogan Corporation                   </u></em>

15 Jun. ‘15           Cash                                12,000

                           Stock investment                                         12,000

                           <em><u>To record dividend received from investment in Rogan Corporation </u></em>

31 Dec. ’15           Stock investments          32,000

                            Investment revenue                                  32,000

<em><u>                            To record share of income in Rogan Corporation           </u></em>

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2 years ago
The outstanding capital stock of Flint Corporation consists of 1,900 shares of $100 par value, 5% preferred, and 5,200 shares of
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Answer:

(a) Preferred dividend = $9,500; and Common dividend = $73,500.

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Explanation:

(a) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.)

This implies preferred shareholders are entitled only to this year's dividend. Therefore, we have:

Preferred dividend = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% = $9,500

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(b) The preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.)

This implies preferred shareholders are entitled to the previous 2 years and this year's dividends making 3 years. Therefore, we have:

Preferred dividend = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Preferred dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% * 3 = $28,500

Common dividend = Retained earnings - Preferred dividend = $83,000 - $28,500 = $54,500

(c) The preferred stock is cumulative and participating. (Round the rate of participation to 4 decimal places, e.g.1.4278%. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.)

First-Preferred dividend for 2 years = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% * 2 = $19,000

Second-Preferred dividend for this year = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% = $9,500

Third-Common dividend = Number of common shares * Common share per value * Preferred dividend percentage = 5,200 * $50 * 5% = $13,000

Remaining payout = Retained earnings - First-Preferred dividend for 2 years - Second-Preferred dividend for this year - Third-Common dividend = $83,000 - $19,000 - $9,500 - $13,000 = $41,500

Fourth participating payout as preferred dividend = Remaining payout * (Value of preferred shares / (Value of preferred share + Value of preferred share common shares)) = $41,500 * ((1,900 * $100) / ((1,900 * $100) + (5,200 * $50))) = $17,522

Fifth participating payout as common dividend = Remaining payout * (Value of common shares / (Value of preferred share + Value of preferred share common shares)) = $41,500 * ((5,200 * $50) / ((1,900 * $100) + (5,200 * $50))) = $23,978

Total preferred dividend = First-Preferred dividend for 2 years + Second-Preferred dividend for this year + Fourth participating payout as preferred dividend = $19,000 + $9,500 + $17,522 = $46,022

Total common dividend = Third-Common dividend + Fifth participating payout as common dividend = $13,000 + $23,978 = $36,978

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If the expected path of 1-year interest rates over the next five years is 2 percent, 4 percent, 1 percent, 4 percent, and 3 perc
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Answer:

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preferred stock = 1,000 shares x $100 par value x 5% = $5,000

common stock = 10,000 shares at $10 par value

dividends declared and paid during the first 3 years:

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1               $2,000

2              $6,000

3            $32,000

preferred stockholders should have received $5,000 per year x 3 years = $15,000. Preferred stockholders must be paid first, and their payment is fixed. If the dividends are not enough to pay the total amount, the remaining amount should be paid next year.

  • $2,000 in the first year
  • $6,000 in the second year
  • $7,000 in the third year

common shareholders received $32,000 - $7,000 = $25,000 in dividends during the third year.

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