Answer is: <span>The general rule of thumb is that the smaller a substance's atoms and the stronger the bonds, the harder the substance will be.
If the distance between atoms is higher, lesser will be attraction between electrons and protons of atoms, smaller distance means stronger atoms attraction.
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<span>Water molecules form a complex with metal ions (usually a 6-coordinate complex). And the high charge density on a metal ion draws electrons away from the water molecules, making the O-H bonds more polar than normal. This allows the dissociation of the protons, making solutions of most metal ions acidic</span>
As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands) and the temperature decreases. If the humidity is at 100 percent (because it's snowing), the temperature decreases more slowly with height.
Yes, the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.
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What is chemical reaction?</h3>
Chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances i.e. the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances i.e. the products so we can conclude that the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.
Learn more about chemical reaction here: brainly.com/question/11231920