Answer:
Observational Learning
Explanation:
When something is learnt by observing others it is known as observational learning. This happens without the need of any reinforcement. This type of learning occurs when a child sees someone who has some authority in the environment or their peers.
Here, Aviva watches a cartoon in which a little boy helps his mother put away dishes. The child in the cartoon is close to his age so he tries to do the same thing the child in the cartoon does.
Hence, Aviva has engaged in observational learning.
Answer:
Power
Explanation:
Use of power / authority is very common at work space. Compelling subordinate to do a task out of their job description and firing them in case they fail to do so is use of power. Same is mentioned in the question statement that Marietta's boss may fire her for not doing something which is not in the job description.
<span>The story of North American exploration spans an entire millennium and involves a wide array of European powers and uniquely American characters. It began with the Vikings’ brief stint in Newfoundland circa 1000 A.D. and continued through England’s colonization of the Atlantic coast in the 17th century, which laid the foundation for the United States of America. The centuries following the European arrivals would see the culmination of this effort, as Americans pushed westward across the continent, enticed by the lure of riches, open land and a desire to fufill the nation’s manifest destiny.</span>
Bandura states that if someone is confident in performing a task, they most likely have <u>high self-efficacy</u> in regard to that particular task.
<h3>Who was Albert Bandura?</h3>
He was an Canadian-American psychologist that worked at Stanford University as a Professor Emeritus of social science in psychology and philosophy of action.
In 1997, he published his book titled "Self-Efficacy which entails The Exercise of Control" which typically deals with an individual's belief in his or her own competence.
According to this book, if someone is confident in performing a task, they most likely have high self-efficacy in regard to that particular task.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
Read more about Albert Bandura
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Answer:
72 is a pass mark in a 100℅ grading system
below 50 is a fail mark