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Drupady [299]
2 years ago
8

drag each label to the correct location on the image label the steps of protein synthesis and the organelles involved in each st

ep
Biology
1 answer:
Leni [432]2 years ago
3 0
<h2><u>A</u><u>nswer:</u></h2>

<u>Translation:</u> process of protein formation is called translation .

In the process of translation, a cell reads information from a molecule called a messenger RNA  and uses this information to build a protein.  Translation involves “decoding” a messenger RNA  and using its information to build a polypeptide, or chain of amino acids .

Translation involve three major steps

• Initiation ("beginning"): in this stage, the ribosome gets together with the mRNA and the first tRNA so translation can begin.

• Elongation ("middle"): in this stage, amino acids are brought to the ribosome by tRNAs and linked together to form a poly peptide chain.

•Termination ("end"): in the last stage of translation, the finished polypeptide is released to go and do its job in the cell.

<u>Organelles involve in translation:</u>

Ribosomes: main process of translation occour at ribosomes.

Rough endoplasmic reticulum: ribosomes are located on rough endoplasmicreticulum .it bound proteins in the vesicles.Vesicles containing proteins are budded off into cytoplasm and move toward golgi apparatus for further modification .

Golgi apparatus: synthesisezed proteins are not functional . In golgi apperatus they are further modefied and processed and stored for a short time and then released toward destination.



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Answer: the factors that increase cardiac output include:

--> Nervous stimulation and

--> Hypertrophy of the heart.

Explanation:

Cardiac output can be defined as the quantity of blood pumped into the aorta each minute by the heart. This is also the quantity of blood that flows through the circulation. There are factors that can cause increased cardiac output or that can lead to a hypereffective heart. They are:

--> NERVOUS STIMULATION: The combination of sympathetic stimulation and parasympathetic inhibition does two things to increase the pumping effectiveness or cardiac output of the heart. These include:

• it greatly increase the heart rate from the normal level of 72 beats/mum up to 180 to 200 beats /mom.

• it increases the strength of heart contraction, which is called increased contractility to twice it's normal strength.

--> HYPERTROPHY OF THE HEART: A long term increased workload, but not so much excess load that it damages the heart, causes the heart muscle to increase in mass and contractile strength in the same way that heavy exercise causes skeletal muscles to hypertrophy. This effect of increased muscle mass of the heart, allows the heart to pump much greater than usual amounts of cardiac output.

6 0
2 years ago
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2.265 kg is the weight for a small bag of sugar. You are baking cupcakes for a school fund drive. It takes 100 g of sugar to mak
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The total batches of cupcakes that you make with one small bag of sugar will be 22 batches

From the question, we are given the following

Weight of a small bag of sugar = 2.265kg = 2265grams

Since 100g of sugar to make one batch of cupcakes, then:

100g = 1 batch ... 1

In order to get the number of batches of cupcakes can you make with one small bag of sugar, we can write:

2265g =  x ... 2

Divide both expressions;

100/2265 = 1/x

100x = 2265

x = 2265/100

x = 22.65 batches

Hence the batches of cupcakes that you make with one small bag of sugar will be 22 batches

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19914553

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An angiosperm can be define as a group of vascular plants. These plants are flower bearing which means they conduct sexual mode of reproduction through flowers. The flower exhibit male and female reproductive structures the fertilization of which produce seeds and fruits.

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