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sp2606 [1]
3 years ago
11

Draw a structure for the product of nucleophilic substitution obtained on solvolysis of tert−butyl bromide in methanol

Chemistry
1 answer:
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

methyl tert-butyl ether is produced as a product

Explanation:

  • Nucleophilic substitution in solvolysis reaction of tert-butyl bromide goes through S_{N}1 mechanism.
  • Because Br is a good leaving group due to it's large size and high polarizability and methanol is an weak nucleophile.
  • In the first step, tert-butyl cation is produced. In the second step, methanol attacks the carbocation and produce methyl tert-butyl ether after deprotonation.
  • Reaction and structure of product has been shown below.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

To know which option is correct, we shall determine the number of neutrons in each case. This can be obtained as follow:

For ²⁴₁₂Mg:

Mass number (A) = 24

Proton number (P) = 12

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

24 = 12 + N

Collect like terms

N = 24 – 12

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Thus, there are 12 neutrons in ²⁴₁₂Mg

For ⁷⁵₃₃As:

Mass number (A) = 75

Proton number (P) = 33

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

75 = 33 + N

Collect like terms

N = 75 – 33

N = 42

Thus, there are 42 neutrons in ⁷⁵₃₃As

For ¹⁹₉F:

Mass number (A) = 19

Proton number (P) = 9

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

19 = 9 + N

Collect like terms

N = 19 – 9

N = 10

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For ²³⁸₉₂U:

Mass number (A) = 238

Proton number (P) = 92

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

238 = 92 + N

Collect like terms

N = 238 – 92

N = 146

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Explanation:

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What is primarily responsible for the surface tension of water?
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Answer:

<em>cohesive forces between liquid molecules </em>

Explanation:

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