<h3>Answer:</h3>
According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation. So, with a process called <em>Natural</em><em> </em><em>Selec</em><em>tion</em>, the species who adapts better to their environment survive for more time, until the environment change or until appear another species better to adapt than the first one
Answer:
The law of segregation is the Mendel’s laws or principles explain that traits are passed from parents to offspring individually instead of as pairs, groups or sets.This is a law or principle which states that during the formation of gametes, two copies of each heredity factors separate out so that the new offspring can get one factor of both the parents. This law was the first law in this direction.
Rice Plants need to stand in a lot of water for growth. The Borders (bunds) of a rice field have to be Strong to hold the Water. The Farmer Planted Grass Plants on the Borders because, Grass has Fibrous roots which bind the soil of the bund and hold it together.
<u>Explanation</u> : The Answer itself Explains us well about why the farmer planted those grass plants (i.e.) to increase the strength of the soil. We know that Unity and Teamwork are Strong Words. The Soil and Fibrous Roots show us How Strong those Words are!
Crossing over contributes to genetic variation by exchanging chromosomal segments between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
What is crossing over?
- Crossing over is the exchange and recombination of genetic components between the homologous chromosomes.
- This occurs in the pachytene stage of the meiosis-1 of the meiotic division.
- Crossing over occurs with the help of an enzyme and the enzyme responsible for crossing over is called Recombinase.
Thus, crossing over contributes to genetic variation by exchanging chromosomal segments between non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes.
Learn more about crossing over: brainly.com/question/927405
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