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marishachu [46]
3 years ago
12

What does the term EUKARYOTIC mean? ?

Biology
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
8 0
A complex cell with a nucleas and a cell membrane
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This is possible because of the length of the protein. It is always possible to add more amino acids and synthesize new protein and every new addition increases the number of possibilities drastically.
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3 years ago
Summarize the key factors DNA polymerase requires to replicate DNA.
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

DNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps in the synthesis of new strands of DNA. It is found in both prokaryote and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, there are 3 types of DNA polymerase and more DNA polymerase found in eukaryotes.  

The 3 types of DNA polymerase are DNA polymerase I, DNA polymerase II, DNA polymerase III.  The DNA pol I and DNA pol II helps in DNA repair rather than DNA replication. The DNA pol III is the major enzyme that initiates the replication.  

DNA polymerase III is a multisubunit enzyme that functions as a dimer of these multiple subunits. The DNA polymerase enzyme has 3 significant enzymatic activities -  

All DNA polymerase direct the synthesis of DNA from 3' to 5' end.

It possesses 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. It also helps in proofreading activity by replacing the incorrect nucleotides with the correct base sequence.  

Some DNA polymerase has a 5' to 3' exonuclease activity. It is found in the lagging strand.

DNA polymerase is not able to initiate DNA synthesis alone. They need a free 3' end, where the enzyme can add new nucleotides. It means they require 2 primers to initiate the DNA replication in both the direction.  

The strands act as complementary to the DNA polymerase. The DNA polymerase adds new strands continuously in 5' to 3' direction in the leading strand. While in lagging strand short fragments of DNA formed. Later they attached by DNA ligase.

DNA polymerase also needs RNA polymerase in some cases to start replication. Such a process is called reverse transcription.

7 0
3 years ago
a person with brown eyes mates with a person that has brown eyes; they end having a baby with blue eyes. was the brown eyed indi
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The answer is BB for the punnet square.
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3 years ago
How might an athlete use vital lung capacity compared to a non athlete
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4 years ago
As body temperature rises, the human body produces sweat as a means of cooling. This is an example of?
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It is positive because our body needs 37C to perform metabolism properly so sweating helps to balance the temperature. We lose water but water is generally provided to body by drinking or any food that has water.
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