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Sphinxa [80]
3 years ago
9

Difficult pre calculus stuff.

Mathematics
1 answer:
leva [86]3 years ago
7 0

When we divide complex numbers we divide their magnitudes and subtract their angles, so this isn't all that difficult:

\dfrac{10(\cos 45^\circ + i \sin 45^\circ)}{5 (\cos 15^\circ + i \sin 15^\circ)} = \dfrac{10}{5} (\cos(45^\circ - 15^\circ) + i \sin(45^\circ - 15^\circ))

= 2(\cos 30^\circ + i \sin 30^\circ)

Answer: 2(\cos 30^\circ + i \sin 30^\circ)

That's probably what's called simplified polar form until you get to Euler's Formula.   Since it's 30 degrees we can get a nice rectangular form:

2(\cos 30^\circ + i \sin 30^\circ) = 2\left( \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + i \dfrac 1 2 \right) = \sqrt{3} + i


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2. In how many ways can 3 different novels, 2 different mathematics books and 5 different chemistry books be arranged on a books
insens350 [35]

The number of ways of the books can be arranged are illustrations of permutations.

  • When the books are arranged in any order, the number of arrangements is 3628800
  • When the mathematics book must not be together, the number of arrangements is 2903040
  • When the novels must be together, and the chemistry books must be together, the number of arrangements is 17280
  • When the mathematics books must be together, and the novels must not be together, the number of arrangements is 302400

The given parameters are:

\mathbf{Novels = 3}

\mathbf{Mathematics = 2}

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5}

<u />

<u>(a) The books in any order</u>

First, we calculate the total number of books

\mathbf{n = Novels + Mathematics + Chemistry}

\mathbf{n = 3 + 2 +  5}

\mathbf{n = 10}

The number of arrangement is n!:

So, we have:

\mathbf{n! = 10!}

\mathbf{n! = 3628800}

<u>(b) The mathematics book, not together</u>

There are 2 mathematics books.

If the mathematics books, must be together

The number of arrangements is:

\mathbf{Maths\ together = 2 \times 9!}

Using the complement rule, we have:

\mathbf{Maths\ not\ together = Total - Maths\ together}

This gives

\mathbf{Maths\ not\ together = 3628800 - 2 \times 9!}

\mathbf{Maths\ not\ together = 2903040}

<u>(c) The novels must be together and the chemistry books, together</u>

We have:

\mathbf{Novels = 3}

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5}

First, arrange the novels in:

\mathbf{Novels = 3!\ ways}

Next, arrange the chemistry books in:

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5!\ ways}

Now, the 5 chemistry books will be taken as 1; the novels will also be taken as 1.

Literally, the number of books now is:

\mathbf{n =Mathematics + 1 + 1}

\mathbf{n =2 + 1 + 1}

\mathbf{n =4}

So, the number of arrangements is:

\mathbf{Arrangements = n! \times 3! \times 5!}

\mathbf{Arrangements = 4! \times 3! \times 5!}

\mathbf{Arrangements = 17280}

<u>(d) The mathematics must be together and the chemistry books, not together</u>

We have:

\mathbf{Mathematics = 2}

\mathbf{Novels = 3}

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5}

First, arrange the mathematics in:

\mathbf{Mathematics = 2!}

Literally, the number of chemistry and mathematics now is:

\mathbf{n =Chemistry + 1}

\mathbf{n =5 + 1}

\mathbf{n =6}

So, the number of arrangements of these books is:

\mathbf{Arrangements = n! \times 2!}

\mathbf{Arrangements = 6! \times 2!}

Now, there are 7 spaces between the chemistry and mathematics books.

For the 3 novels not to be together, the number of arrangement is:

\mathbf{Arrangements = ^7P_3}

So, the total arrangement is:

\mathbf{Total = 6! \times 2!\times ^7P_3}

\mathbf{Total = 6! \times 2!\times 210}

\mathbf{Total = 302400}

Read more about permutations at:

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Angelina_Jolie [31]

The simplification form of the expression is 3x²/2 + 2x or three-halves x squared + 2 x option second is correct.

<h3>What is the area of the rectangle?</h3>

It is defined as the area occupied by the rectangle in two-dimensional planner geometry.

The area of a rectangle can be calculated using the following formula:

Rectangle area = length x width

We have:

A community garden with raised beds is being redesigned. The area of the new rectangular beds can be expressed as one-half x (3 x + 4).

The expression:

\rm = \dfrac{1}{2}(3x+4)

By using the distributive property:

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\rm = \dfrac{3}{2}x^2+2x

Thus, the simplification form of the expression is 3x²/2 + 2x or three-halves x squared + 2 x option second is correct.

Learn more about the rectangle here:

brainly.com/question/15019502

#SPJ1

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