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Answer:
During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted and the Cold War came to an end.
Answer:
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Explanation:
In 1933, about 500,000 Jews lived in Germany, less than one percent of the total population. Most Jews in Germany were proud to be Germans, citizens of a country that had produced many great poets, writers, musicians, and artists. More than 100,000 German Jews had served in the German army during World War I, and many were decorated for bravery.
Jews held important positions in government and taught in Germany's great universities. Of the thirty-eight Nobel Prizes won by German writers and scientists between 1905 and 1936, fourteen went to Jews. Marriage between Jews and non-Jews was becoming more common. Although German Jews continued to encounter some discrimination in their social lives and professional careers, most were confident of their future as Germans. They spoke the German language and regarded Germany as their home.
When the Nazis came to power, the lives of German Jews changed drastically. On April 1, 1933, the Nazis carried out the first nationwide, planned action against them: a boycott of Jewish businesses. Nazi spokesmen claimed the boycott was an act of revenge against both German Jews and foreigners, including US and English journalists, who had criticized the Nazi regime. On the day of the boycott, Storm Troopers stood menacingly in front of Jewish-owned shops. The six-pointed "Star of David " View This Term in the Glossary was painted in yellow and black across thousands of doors and windows. Signs were posted saying "Don't Buy from Jews" and "The Jews Are Our Misfortune."
The nationwide boycott was not very successful and lasted just a day, but it marked the beginning of a nationwide campaign by the Nazi Party against the entire German Jewish population. A week later, the government passed a law restricting employment in the civil service to "Aryans." Jewish government workers, including teachers in public schools and universities were fired.
B. There was a low rate of volunteerism
In World War ll there was actually a very high amount of volunteers due to the efforts of President Roosevelt; who made it look like America had a duty to fend for others.<span />
Answer:
Romans expanded as they came with conflicts with its surrounding neighbours.
Explanation:
The Romans did not set out any plan to build an empire. Instead, they expanded as it came into conflict with neighbouring city-states, kingdoms, and empires. By engaging in fights, they include these new territories and populations as their own. The more powerful and prosperous the Romans became, they further expand their empire. The Romans were not content with their small state in Italy. Romans were able to gain victories because of the discipline and training of soldiers who developed as the best fighters in its period. Rome territorial conquest in Italy led them to declare Latin as an official language.
