According to the research, pregnant women have a significantly higher risk of contracting foodborne illness caused by listeria monocytogenes.
<h3>What is listeria?</h3>
It is an infection caused by a gram-positive bacterium called listeria monocytogenes that contaminates food.
Pregnant women have a significantly probability of contracting this foodborne illness and may spread the infection transplacentally to the unborn child, causing spontaneous abortions.
Therefore, we can conclude that pregnant women have a significantly higher risk of contracting foodborne illness caused by listeria monocytogenes.
Learn more about listeria monocytogenes here: brainly.com/question/17305428
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"I need to avoid caffeinated products" is the client statement which indicates additional teaching is required.
<h3>What is Theophylline?</h3>
This refers to a type of drug which is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease which is the damage to the lung tissues and makes breathing difficult. Theophylline helps to relieve symptoms such as cough, wheezing etc.
This drug can be used with caffeine which is why such statement will lead to additional teaching.
Read more about Theophylline here brainly.com/question/13375938
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Mitral regurgitation is a leakage of blood that flows backward via the mitral valve during contraction of the left ventricle which results in systolic murmur.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mitral valve is seen between the left atrium and left ventricle,it prevents the back flow of blood during left ventricular contraction. In case of mitral valve regurgitation or stenosis condition it results in back flow of blood to left atrium it further results in increased blood pressure in left atrium and fluid buildup in lungs and leads to systolic murmur. During cardiac cycle systole occurs when heart contracts and diastole occurs when heart relaxes.
