Which of the following cell structures is responsible for protein synthesis?
2 answers:
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Answer:
See answer below
Explanation:
Hi there,
Assuming this DNA strand is fully capable of being mature mRNA (5' m7G cap and PolyA tail), nucleotides lead to an mRNA codon, which is 3 nucleotides per codon. In turn, 1 codon leads to 1 amino acid. However, as a single strand, it must be capable of terminating translation, which always requires a stop codon, and thus 3 nucleotides. Hence, we must subtract this from the total amount of codons <em>first</em>.
Hence, only 11 amino acids will be coded by a single DNA strand 36 ncltd long.
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