Answer: This is an example of HINDSIGHT BIAS.
Explanation: Hindsight bias is defined as the tendency for an individual to calculate too highly the ability to have seen the outcome of an event. It is also known as the knew-it-all-along phenomenon or creeping determinism individuals here feel they already know what will happen after it has happened.
The phrase "life is lived forwards, but understood backwards." is a typical example because for an individual to understand life backwards, it must have already happened. Which is what hindsight bias explains an already occur event. More like predicting the past.
B. The Ohio River Valley was near the coast and offered trade opportunities.
The available options are:
A) Shaping; discrimination training
B) Modeling; syntax training
C) Imitating; expression training
D) Processing; academic training
Answer:
A) Shaping; discrimination training
Explanation:
Shaping is a term in psychology that describes the process of reinforcing behaviours that are considered successively closer and closer to the target or desired behavior. It is sometimes reffered to as Successful Approximations.
On the other hand, Discrimination training is another term in psychology, that make use of reinforcement of a behavior in the presence of one stimulus but not others
Hence, in this case, Behavioral techniques are often used to address communication problems that occur with autism. SHAPING involves rewarding the child for progressive approximations of speech, and DISCRIMINATION TRAINING involves rewarding the child for making sounds that the teacher requests.
Answer: Dr Martin Luther King Jr is giving a speech saying that he believe that one day in America, slavery and racism will end and all people will live in peace.
Explanation: Martin Luther king was a Civil Rights Leader
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