Answer:
Discounted cash flow(DCF).
Explanation:
This is explained to be an investment analysis model which is seen to calculate the value of investment on the basis of its future value. Thus evaluation model is seen to be discounted back to a present value in which time value of money is been used as a factor and is been put into consideration. It is also explained that investment’s worth is equal to the present value of all projected future cash flows. Cases directs us to see that boards are seen to subtract the amount spent on the investment from the present value of future cash flows to calculate the net present value of the investment. Therefore, they can easily sum how much the investment will make in today’s dollars and compare it with the cost of the investment.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Option C 
 
Explanation:  Foreclosure is something that occurs if the mortgage is not paid by a borrower. In fact, it is a judicial process through which the person relinquishes all ownership rights. 
If the owner is unable to settle off the outstanding loans or sell property through a short sale, then the estate will go to an exchange for foreclosure. If the estate does not sell then, it will be taken over by the lender.
When a lender loans you money without any collateral (credit card debt, for instance), it can take you to court for failure to pay, but it can be very hard to collect money from you. 
Lenders often sell this sort of debt to outside collection agencies for pennies on the dollar and write off the loss. This is considered an “unsecured loan.”
 
        
             
        
        
        
Because of the wealth effect, a rising aggregate price level "reduces" the purchasing power of wealth and therefore "reduces" the aggregate quantity of output demanded.
<h3>What is wealth effect?</h3>
According to the wealth effect, a behavioural economic hypothesis, customers will spend more money even if their income stays the same.
The effect of wealth effect on aggregate demand is-
- People will increase their consumption as their wealth rises. Thus, at lower price levels compared to higher price levels, the consumption component of aggregate demand will be stronger.
- A person's desire for inexpensive fast food is likely to decline as their income rises, but their desire for more costly steak may increase.
To know more about the aggregate demand and aggregate supply, here
brainly.com/question/25749867
#SPJ4
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Explanation:
Rate of return on common stockholder's equity for 2019:
= (Net Income - Preferred Dividend) / Av. common stockholder's equity
= ($94,000 - $26,000) / $312,000
= $68,000 / $312,000
= 0.2179 or 21.79%
Av. common stockholder's equity 2019 :
Total stockholder's equity 2018 ( Common) = Total stockholder's equity - Stockholder's Equity attributable to preferred
= $318,000 - $22,000
= $296,000
Total stockholder's equity 2019 ( Common) = Total stockholder's equity - Stockholder's Equity attributable to preferred
= $350,000 - $22,000
= $328,000
Av. common stockholder's equity 2019 = ($296,000 + $328,000) / 2 = $312,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
Natural monopoly is the kind of monopoly which exists because of the high start up costs as well as the powerful economies of scale for conducting or performing a business in a particular industry.
And for this type of monopoly to exist , a firm or business need that the long run average cost curve will exhibit the economies of scale by the relevant range of the market demand.