<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
<u>Hofstede's four dimensions are </u>
1)Power distance -It is the degree of inequality among the people of the country.
2)Individualism Vs Collectivism- This is the degree which shows how much people are willing to work as individuals and not as members of groups.
3)Uncertainty avoidance- This is the degree which shows how much people prefer structured and not unstructured situations.
4)Masculinity Vs Feminity-This shows the degree of existence of tough values like competition, success, assertiveness, performance over tender values like warm personal relation,taking care of weak,unity,quality of life etc.
It is necessary for managers to understand cultural differences because managers need to understand their employees better so that they can motivate and lead the employees.Due to cultural differences what managers take as granted may be different in different countries.Good example is Wal- mart's expansion in Mexico.Wal mart constructed large parking lot for the customers which surrounded the stand alone building.
This posed problem because many of the customers travelled by public buses to the store. So they had to walk a long way through parking lot. The culture in Mexico is different from US and people travelled by public transport.Later Wal mart had shuttle buses to carry people to and fro from the store.Cultural differences also mean deeply felt values ,customs which are not always easy to identify.
Answer C would be correct because it provides new assets to the corporation.
Tariffs. monopolies allow companys to set the price at whatever they want and they are illegal in the U.S exept in certain cases, patents cause one person or group to have compleate rights over their invention and keeping anyone from using it without having to pay them money. i have no idea what it means by protectives but finally tariffs are a tax on foreign good making it cheaper to by goods from in this case america
According to the <em>"Not Too Big Enough" </em>article, some of the <em>sources of </em><em>scale economies</em><em> in the banking and finance industry</em> are as follows:
1. Bigger banks can spread their investment (fixed) costs over more output, thereby <em>reducing the </em><em>cost per unit </em><em>and making it impossible for </em><em>smaller banks </em><em>to compete in the market</em>. Most often, the smaller banks cannot afford investments in modern banking computing power and systems management.
2. Bigger banks can <em>consolidate banking functions</em> with the <em>elimination of redundancies </em>after each merger and acquisition. The cost of redundancies also gives them economies of scale.
3. Bigger banks have access to <em>larger pools of </em>deposits and will not engage in borrowing at higher costs. Smaller banks cannot tow this line because of their small scale, lacking the required funding mix.
4. Finally, advertising works best where a bank has a large geographic spread. The cost of advertising over a large area is worth it, unlike when a small bank markets its services by advertising.
2. These economies of scale mean that Oligopolies are increasing on Wall Street, and there will be further consolidations of smaller banks. Of course, every small bank would like to engage in mergers and acquisitions to grab a share of the scale economies.
Thus, <em>as banks grow large</em>, they should be mindful that enjoying the scale economies comes with the risk of crumbling like the banks regarded as <em>"too big to fail" </em>when they build on a pack of cards.
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Answer:
c. increasing; $62.5
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
As we know that
Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC
= 1 ÷ 1 - 0.75
= 1 ÷ 0.25
= 4
Now if the equilibrium GDP is $250 billion less than the expected level of GDP
So, the government spending would be increased by
= $250 billion ÷ 4
= $62.5
Hence, the correct option is c.