When an Australian hunter gives away most of his meat to relatives without specifying what is expected in return, he is exemplifying: <u>generalized reciprocity.</u>
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Generalized reciprocity is a phenomenon in which individuals treat other people as they have treated others in the past. In addition to behavioral outcomes, it remains unclear whether intentional information also manipulates generalized interaction behavior.
Generalized reciprocity is giving without expecting an immediate return. For example, if you are shopping with a friend and you buy him a cup of coffee, you might expect him to buy you a cup in return at some point in the future.
Generalized reciprocity refers to a mode of exchange for goods and/or services in which the giver and recipient do not maintain accurate books of value or determine the amount or duration of returns.
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Learn more about reciprocity here: brainly.com/question/673545
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Germany had to borrow money because of massive inflation after WWI. Money in Germany was worthless. The US borrowed Germany money, however, they could not repay it.
Answer:
A control should have been included in the investigation
Explanation:
It is impossible for the student to interpret a correct conclusion about his experiment, without adding a control treatment where he can really compare the differences between the variables.
Control treatment is an element of research that receives all factors, except the variable being tested. The control serves to make comparisons with the other treatments, allowing to observe the exact difference between a system where the variable was tested and the system where it was not.
In the case of the question above, it would have been necessary for the student to have placed a cart on a ramp of normal height and without sandpaper. That way he could compare the speed between this cart and the carts on the other ramps, thus having a correct result.
Answer:
Explanation:
what ways have the executive departments changed since 1789? In 1789, the three executive departments that were set up were Foreign Affairs, Department of Treasury, and Department of War.
Also, the Secretary of State and Attorney General were established which still are present in the government today.
The technique used by Elizabeth here is textual poaching. In this technique, one appropriates one's story to the personal experiences of the reader. In this respect, the story is restructured so as to become similar to the personal life of the reader and become familiar to him/her.