<em>Credentialism</em> is a process in which the demand for formal qualifications in individuals grows. As a result, the benefit of differentiation that a person can get as a product of obtaining certain qualification is reduced.
In a credential society, individuals with the highest level (and number) of qualifications will have the greatest chance to obtain the best benefits that this society offers.
People with a low socioeconomic status are highly vulnerable under this structure due to the fact that they are unable to have access to good quality education, if any education at all, due to the cost it represents. On the other hand, people with a high socioeconomic status will have greater access to this benefit due to their greater purchasing power.
For example, a highly skilled teenager whose family is living on welfare wants to become a doctor. This is an expensive career he cannot pay. Therefore, he will have to make his best efforts to apply to a scholarship and beat other candidates in order to get it and be able to study medicine. he might already be in an unfavorable position in comparison to other candidates if his school education was not of good quality.
I believe the answer is: Achieved status
Achieved status refers to a concept of social position which given to a certain individual due to the talents or personal efforts that the individual have. Examples of achieved status are : world tennis champion, world chess grandmaster, etc.
Answer:
1. In a monarchy, the people do not get to choose their leader because their leader inherits the position of leadership.
2. A democracy is most likely to guarantee individuals with basic rights because it gives them the right to choose their own leaders.
3. One of the stated public policies of the United States government is to ensure that every American citizen has equal civil rights.
Answer:
Enumerated or delegated powers; reflected powers; concurrent powers.
Explanation:
A constitution refers to a set of written laws and principles which is typically used to determine the power and authority of the government, as well as guarantee the fundamental rights of its citizens.
The authors of the Constitution of the United States of America established a bicameral legislature mainly because they reached a compromise between the small states and the large states over representation.
Basically, the Constitution accords powers to the national or federal government and these includes; enumerated or delegated, reflected, and concurrent powers.
Thus, the Constitution still spells out delegated or enumerated powers; those powers that belong to the federal government alone. It also discusses reflected powers, which are those powers retained by the states. Sometimes, both state governments and the federal government have the same authority to act, something called concurrent powers.
