Use compatible numbers to find two estimates 73÷4,858
1 answer:
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Consider the picture attached.
From right triangle trigonometry:
tan(α)=(opposite side)/(adjacent side)=15/67=0.2239
using a scientific calculator we find that arctan(0.2239)=12.62°
thus α=12.62°, is the angle that the vector makes with the positive x-axis.
The angle made with the + y-axis is 12.62°+90°=102.62°.
The length of the vector v can be determined using the Pythagorean theorem:
Thus, to make v a unit vector, without changing its direction, we need to divide v by |v|=68.8.
This means that the x and y components will also be divided by 68.8, by proportionality.
So, the unit vector in the direction of v is:
<span>(67/68.8)i + (-15/68.8)j=0.97 i + (- 0.22)j
</span>
Answer: 12.62°; 102.62°; 0.97 i + (- 0.22)j
From right triangle trigonometry:
tan(α)=(opposite side)/(adjacent side)=15/67=0.2239
using a scientific calculator we find that arctan(0.2239)=12.62°
thus α=12.62°, is the angle that the vector makes with the positive x-axis.
The angle made with the + y-axis is 12.62°+90°=102.62°.
The length of the vector v can be determined using the Pythagorean theorem:
Thus, to make v a unit vector, without changing its direction, we need to divide v by |v|=68.8.
This means that the x and y components will also be divided by 68.8, by proportionality.
So, the unit vector in the direction of v is:
<span>(67/68.8)i + (-15/68.8)j=0.97 i + (- 0.22)j
</span>
Answer: 12.62°; 102.62°; 0.97 i + (- 0.22)j
I'm not going to do the entire question, but I'll do the first part.
For the first part, you have to set up an inequality. Use context clues, such as no more than (the one used in this sentence) to figure out what the symbol should be for the inequality.
In this case, because it is NO MORE THAN 6400, it would be:
6400
250r + 475p
where r represents the # refrigerators, and p represents the # pianos
Now that you have the equation, make the graph, then for the 3rd part, plug in 12 and 8 to r and p to see if it keeps the inequality true.
Hope this helps! :)
For the first part, you have to set up an inequality. Use context clues, such as no more than (the one used in this sentence) to figure out what the symbol should be for the inequality.
In this case, because it is NO MORE THAN 6400, it would be:
6400
where r represents the # refrigerators, and p represents the # pianos
Now that you have the equation, make the graph, then for the 3rd part, plug in 12 and 8 to r and p to see if it keeps the inequality true.
Hope this helps! :)