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Llana [10]
3 years ago
15

In a hydrocarbon's name, what does the suffix -yl indicate about the molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]3 years ago
3 0
In a hydrocarbon's name,<span> the suffix -yl indicate that the molecule contains a functional group that is also a substituent and that there is another functional group that has a higher priority to it. The last part of the name of the functional group is replaced with -yl. For example, the alcohol functional group becomes hydroxyl.</span>
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A polymer P is made up of two monodisperse fractions; fraction A with molecular weight of 1000 g/mole and fraction B with a mole
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

a)Number average molecular weight is 50, 500 g/mol

b) Weight average molecular weight is 99, 019.8 g/mol

Explanation:

We have a polymer P made up of two monodisperse fractions.

A with molecular weight of MA = 1000 g/mol and B with MB =100000 g/mol.  

The batch contains an equal mole fraction of each component A and B.  

Let's suppose a total number (Nt) of mols 2 moles. Equal fraction means XA = 0.5 and XB =0.5

Nt = 2 mol

Na = 2*0.5 = 1 mol

Nb = 2*0.5 = 1 mol.

So, we have 1 mol of A, 1 mol of B and 2 moles in total.  

a) The number average molecular weight (NAM) is calculate using the mole numbers of each component. In this case, we will multiple each component molecular weight by the number of moles of each one. After that we will sum them and finally to divide by the total number of moles.

NAM = (Na*MA + Nb*MB)/(Nt)

NAM = (1 mol *1000 g/mol + 1*100000 g/mol ) /(2 mol)

NAM = 50500 g/mol

The number average molecular weight for the polymer P is 50,500 g/mol

b) Weight average molecular weight (WAM) is calculated using the mass quantities of each component. Weight mass of A (WA), weight mass of B (WB) are calculate using the moles of A, B and their molecular weights respectively. Total Weight (WT)

WA = Na*MA = 1 mol *1000 g/mol = 1000 g A

WB = Nb*MB = 1mol * 100000 g/mol = 100 000 gB

WT = WA + WB = 101 000 g

Now we will calculate average molecular using weights, we will multiple each component molecular weight by the mass of each one. After that we will sum them and finally to divide by the total mass.

WAM = (WA*MA + WB*MB)/(WT)

WAM = (1000 g *1000 g/mol + 100000 g*100000 g/mol )/(101 000 g)

WAM = 99 019.8 g/mol

The weight average molecular weight for polymer P is 99, 019.8 g/mol

6 0
4 years ago
Giraffes with short necks lived in arid regions. Over time, grasses disappeared, forcing giraffes to eat from trees. Mutations i
Tcecarenko [31]
I think it would be adaptation and natural selection because both the terms are when an animal adapts to their environment. I hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many bromines atoms are present in 33.3 g of ch2br2?
Agata [3.3K]
37.8 g CH2Br2 X (1 mol CH2Br2 / 173.83 g) = 4.60X10^-3 mol CH2Br2 

<span>4.60X10^-3 mol CH2Br2 X (2 mol Br / 1 mol CH2Br2) X 6.02X10^23 atoms/mol = 5.54X10^21 bromine atoms.

I think this is the answer.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Which method of heat transfer causes magma to circulate in the mantle?
andrezito [222]

Answer:

i hope this helps

Magma in the Earth's mantle moves in convection currents. The hot core heats the material above it, causing it to rise toward the crust, where it cools. The heat comes from the intense pressure on the rock, combined with the energy released from natural radioactive decay of elements.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which liquid has the weakest intermolecular forces?
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

Oil- Only London Dispersion Forces (the weakest intermolecular force)

Water- London Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, and Hydrogen Bonding

3 0
3 years ago
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