Which is a example of a solution

A mixture of 15.0 g of the anesthetic halothane (C2HBrClF3 197.4 g/mol) and 22.6 g of oxygen gas has a total pressure of 862 tor

AlexFokin [52]

Answer : The partial pressure of $C_2HBrClF_3$ and $O_2$ are, 84 torr and 778 torr respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $C_2HBrClF_3$ = 15.0 g

Mass of $O_2$ = 22.6 g

Molar mass of $C_2HBrClF_3$ = 197.4 g/mole

Molar mass of $O_2$ = 32 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $C_2HBrClF_3$ and $O_2$ .

$\text{Moles of }C_2HBrClF_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_2HBrClF_3}{\text{Molar mass of }C_2HBrClF_3}=\frac{15.0g}{197.4g/mole}=0.0759mole$

and,

$\text{Moles of }O_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }O_2}{\text{Molar mass of }O_2}=\frac{22.6g}{32g/mole}=0.706mole$

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of $C_2HBrClF_3$ and $O_2$ .

$\text{Mole fraction of }C_2HBrClF_3=\frac{\text{Moles of }C_2HBrClF_3}{\text{Moles of }C_2HBrClF_3+\text{Moles of }O_2}=\frac{0.0759}{0.0759+0.706}=0.0971$

and,

$\text{Mole fraction of }O_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }O_2}{\text{Moles of }C_2HBrClF_3+\text{Moles of }O_2}=\frac{0.706}{0.0759+0.706}=0.903$

Now we have to partial pressure of $C_2HBrClF_3$ and $O_2$ .

According to the Raoult's law,

$p^o=X\times p_T$

where,

$p^o$ = partial pressure of gas

$p_T$ = total pressure of gas

$X$ = mole fraction of gas

$p_{C_2HBrClF_3}=X_{C_2HBrClF_3}\times p_T$

$p_{C_2HBrClF_3}=0.0971\times 862torr=84torr$

and,

$p_{O_2}=X_{O_2}\times p_T$

$p_{O_2}=0.903\times 862torr=778torr$

Therefore, the partial pressure of $C_2HBrClF_3$ and $O_2$ are, 84 torr and 778 torr respectively.

6 0

2 years ago

A solution of the weak acid HA is prepared by dissolving 2.70 g of HA in 100.0 mL water. The solution is titrated, and the equiv

ELEN [110]

Answer:

i.2iu

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

1) Which of the following is an example of an endothermic process?

Aleks04 [339]

For the first question, the correct answer among the choices listed is option A, a chocolate bar melting in hot car. It is an endothermic process because it absorbs heat energy for it to be melted. For the second question, it think the correct answer is the last option, <span>(-2222) + (-1182) - (-1144).</span>

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When 2.16g of H2 reacts with excess O2 by the following equation, 258 kJ of heat are released. What is the change of enthalpy as

alekssr [168]

Answer:

-241 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Let's consider the reaction of hydrogen with excess oxygen to form water.

2 H₂ + O₂ ⟶ 2 H₂O

When 2.16g of hydrogen reacts with excess oxygen, 258 kJ of heat are released, that is, Q = -258 kJ. Considering that the molar mass of hydrogen is 2.02 g/mol, the change of enthalpy associated with the reaction of 1.00 mol of hydrogen gas is:

ΔH° = -258 kJ/2.16 g × (2.02 g/1.00 mol) = -241 kJ/mol

8 0

2 years ago

What is the electrolysis of calcium hydroxide

spin [16.1K]

Electrolysis is the process of applying an electrical current to a solution in order to separate the components of that liquid phase solution on the basis of their charge. If we consider molten calcium hydroxide, the ions present will be:
Ca⁺²
OH⁻

The cations, the ones with a positive charge, will be reduced at the cathode. Therefore, calcium metal will be produced at the cathode. The anions will be oxidized at the anode, which means hydrogen gas will be produced at the anode.

4 0

2 years ago