Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Personal income is the total earning an individual gets from wages, investments, bonuses, dividends, profits, or other ventures. It is the sum of a household income. Personal income is calculated per period, usually one year.
Economic conditions refer to the prevailing state of a country or region's economy. Economic conditions are ever-changing and are influenced by business cycles of expansions and contraction, government fiscal and monetary policies, macroeconomic factors, and global factors. Governments and investor use indicators to tell the state of the economy
Economic conditions impact people's and business income. Government policies and global economics influence the level of economic activities. The expansion period has increased economic activities are leading to increased incomes. At contraction, business activities decline, resulting in reduced income.
Answer:
quasi vertical integration
Explanation:
Quasi vertical integration is the vertical integration in which there is ownership by one firm i.e. downstream that closed to point where consumption ends or the upstream where the specialized tool and equipment are used
Also the firm that controls has a strong position but it is less as compared with the real vertical integration
Therefore according to the given situation, the second option is correct
Answer:
D) setting of capital stock prices.
Explanation:
Neither management nor the board of directors sets the price of the corporation's stock, the market does. You cannot impose a price to the market, even if you try to sell stock valued at par, the market may decide to purchase them at that amount, or not purchase any stock until the price decreases, or maybe the market loves your stocks and purchases the at an even higher price.
Answer:
0.40
Explanation:
The four firm concentration ratio = 10%+ 10% + 10% + 10% = 40% =0.40
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
The risk free rate is 3.325%
Explanation:
The required rate of return or cost of equity of a stock can be calculated using the CAPM. The CAPM estimates the required rate of return of a stock based on three factors- risk free rate, stock's beta and the market risk premium. The equation of required rate of return under CAPM is,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rM is the return on market
- (rM - rRF) gives us the risk premium of market
We already have the values for r, Beta and rM. Plugging in these values in the formula, we calculate the rRF to be,
Let rRF be x.
0.1185 = x + 1.24 * (0.102 - x)
0.1185 = x + 0.12648 - 1.24x
1.24x - x = 0.12648 - 0.1185
0.24x = 0.00798
x = 0.00798/0.24
x = 0.03325 or 3.325%