African nationalist movements had formed in each of these countries in the 1940-50s. These political parties sought peaceful, constitutional change. That is, the primarily aim of the nationalist parties was to change the constitutions of the settler colonies to recognise the rights of the majority African population.
WW2 had an important effect on Africa. Some important battles were fought in North Africa. Many Africans form French and British colonies were also recruited to fight for the Allies in Europe, Asia and North Africa. In recruiting African soldiers, the British and French emphasised that soldiers would be helping protect the word against the evils of Fascism and Nazism. At the end of the was, the returning soldiers asked following question; "Why should I give my life to keep Europe and America free, when I am not free in my own country?".
Both groups had somewhat similar goals of independence from the government. The Zulu expanded their claims of land throughout of South Africa which fueled a conflict between them and the British ggovernment.
On the other hand, the Chinese Boxers increase their strength by invading lands iin parts of North China of which had alarmed the government and thought of them as rebels.
<span>The Zulu's were defeated by mainly by technological resources used by the British while the Boxers anitforeign forces won over them and had forced them to drop the opposition.</span>
Answer:
d
Explanation:
people believe its ethically wrong
1- Denis Diderot was a French Enlightenment philosopher who co-founded and edited an universal encyclopedia titled Encyclopédie.
L'Encyclopédie is an encyclopedia published between 1751 and 1772 in France under the direction of Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert. Its purpose was to gather and disseminate in clear and accessible text, the fruits of knowledge accumulated until then under the criticism and sieve of reason. In addition, it exposes the secularist, pragmatic, materialist and bourgeois ideology of the Enlightenment. It contains 72,000 articles of more than 140 collaborators, among them Voltaire, Rousseau or Turgot, to name a few.
It is considered one of the greatest works of the eighteenth century, not only for being the first French encyclopedia, but also for containing the synthesis of the main knowledge of the time, in a considerable editorial effort for its time.
2- Voltaire was a French writer, historian, philosopher and lawyer, who belonged to Freemasonry and figures as one of the main representatives of the Enlightenment, a period that emphasized the power of human reason, science and respect for humanity. In 1759 he published Candide, a short novel about the ills of society that used humor and irony.
The British and French ratified the Versailles treaty, a punitive vengeance treaty that Germans could not oppose. German were to pay 6000 million stipends and reduce its army, and hand over their colonies to the league of nation. Germany was not in a capacity to do this and sought loans from the USA.
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