Ankara is the capital of Turkey
Answer:
PERMAFROST LAYER
Explanation:
Permafrost layer is usually defined as the thick layer of soil that is mixed with the broken rock fragments and other sediments, and are covered by ice throughout the year. These are mostly found in the higher latitudinal region, where the thickness of these layers ranges from a few meters to tens and hundreds of meters. The melting of these layers in these regions leads to an increase in the sea level.
For example, the permafrost layers of tundra and subarctic zones in Russia and its nearby areas, which have a thickness of about three meters.
Answer: The Northern Hemisphere points towards the sun.
Explanation:
Summer solstice refers to two distinct times of the year, in either June the 20th or the 21st, when the Sun is farthest north in the Northern Hemisphere, and December 21st or the 22nd, when is farthest south in the Southern Hemisphere. During summer solstice in the northern hemisphere the one that gets more direct sunlight. It also signals the beginning of summer in the northern hemisphere and the start of winter in the southern hemisphere.
Drought and desertification are closely related phenomena. Persisting over months or years, drought can affect large areas and may have serious environmental, social and economic impacts. While drought is a natural phenomenon, whose impacts can be exacerbated by human activities that are not adapted to the local climate, land degradation is the process of turning fertile land into less or non-productive land. In extreme cases in drylands this is called desertification. Land degradation and desertification are complex phenomena driven by un-adapted human activity in combination with land and climatic constraints. Inappropriate land use, such as monocultures, and unsustainable land management practices, such as deforestation, unsuitable agricultural practices and overexploitation of water resources), can cause land degradation that can be further aggravated by drought.
