Answer: adenosine triphosphate (ATP), is an energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.
Explanation: Cells require chemical energy for three general types of tasks: to drive metabolic reactions that would not occur automatically; to transport needed substances across membranes; and to do mechanical work, such as moving muscles. ATP is not a storage molecule for chemical energy; that is the job of carbohydrates, such as glycogen, and fats. When energy is needed by the cell, it is converted from storage molecules into ATP. ATP then serves as a shuttle, delivering energy to places within the cell where energy-consuming activities are taking place. ATP is a nucleotide that consists of three main structures: the nitrogenous base, adenine; the sugar, ribose; and a chain of three phosphate groups bound to ribose. The phosphate tail of ATP is the actual power source that the cell taps. Available energy is contained in the bonds between the phosphates and is released when they are broken, which occurs through the addition of a water molecule (a process called hydrolysis). Usually, only the outer phosphate is removed from ATP to yield energy; when this occurs ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP), the form of the nucleotide having only two phosphates. ATP can power cellular processes by transferring a phosphate group to another molecule (a process called phosphorylation). This transfer is carried out by special enzymes that couple the release of energy from ATP to cellular activities that require energy.
Answer:
a permeable membrane has a very specific membrane, as in the holes are a lot smaller, meaning only waters, solvents, can pass through (a common example of semi permeable membranes in in the leaves). Whereas a permeable membrane allows solvents and solutes to go through.
Explanation:
A construction worker uses a hammer to drive a sharp nail into a concrete wall. What two simple machines is the construction worker using when he does this task-(D) a wedge and a lever
Explanation:
Simple machines are the tools an individual uses in his day to day life in order to make its work simpler.
For Example: Axles and wheel make it simple to carry a heavy object in a shopping cart.
<u>A hammer is a type of lever,</u>and is also a type of simple machines.A hammer can be defined as a heavy rigid bar moves around a fixed point ,that point is called fulcrum .
Wedges is also a form of simple machine and the inclined plane forms its foundation. A wedge can be referred to as the sharp edge of an inclined plane.They are used to level out a structure of an object
Thus we can say that A construction worker uses a hammer to drive a sharp nail into a concrete wall. What two simple machines is the construction worker using when he does this task-(D) a wedge and a lever
Answer:
Mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a cell divides into two daughter cells each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. It ensures that every body cell contains the same number of genes as the parent cell. The cell that have 78 chromosomes have undergone mitosis while the other cells that contain 39 chromosomes undergo meiosis.
Which of the following organisms is not nekton? a. Whales
b. Crabs (answer)
c. Sharks
d. Dolphins
