Answer no 1:
The part labelled A is the upper epidermis . The main function of the epidermis is to protect the structure of the leaf.
The part labelled B is palisade tissues. These are the sites where the chlorophyll are present.
The part labelled C are the air spaces in the spongy mesophyll tissue. They allow carbon dioxide to move freely.
The part labelled D are the vascular tissues which transport water and food.
Answer No 20:
The correct option is B) Most of the carbohydrates are made in the palisade mesophyll.
The palisade mesophyll comprises of chloroplast which are the sites where photosynthesis takes place. Hence, these will be the sites where carbohydrates will be manufactured.
Answer No 21)
The correct option is A) upper epidermis
As upper epidermis is the first layer of leaf, sunlight will enter through it and be trapped by the chlorophyll present in the palisade mesophyll cells.
Answer:
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Answer:
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the source of the filtrate is Loop of Henle.
The Henle loop is surrounded by tissue fluid with a high ion concentration. Osmosis causes water to move out of the descending limb. As a result of the more concentrated filtrate, ions move out of the loop in the thin ascending limb.
The nephron consists of a single long tubule and a ball of capillaries called the glomerulus. Using hydrostatic pressure, plasma is forced through the walls of the glomerulus, becoming filtrate as it crosses, and then collecting within Bowman's capsule. The fluid that enters vertebrate nephrons is called the filtrate.
<h3>Which part of the nephron is called the loop of Henle?</h3>
A million nephrons are the filtering units of the human kidney, which is a complex and highly vascular organ. Each filters water and solutes from the blood that flows through it into the surrounding space and is the cavity between the cup's walls. The other part resembles a U-shaped loop that transports the filtered fluid deep into the medulla.
<h3>Functions of Nephron</h3>
The primary function of the Nephron is to flush out waste products from the blood, which include solid waste and other excesses. This blood is transformed into urine through secretion and excretion.
The nephron, a basic structural unit of the kidney, is a microscopic structure composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule.
Learn more about Loop of Henle in:
<u><em>brainly.com/question/15488453</em></u>
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