Answer: a). AA
Explanation: Every trait is controlled by at least a pair of gene. Genes have different forms known as alleles. Alleles can be dominant or recessive. A dominant allele expresses itself in the presence of a recessive allele and masks the effect of a recessive allele. A recessive allele cannot express itself in the presence of a dominant allele and it's effect is masked by a dominant allele. Dominant alleles are usually written in upper cases such as A, T, while recessive alleles are usually written in lower cases such as a, t. The two alleles that determines a trait is called a genotype. A genotype can be homozygous if the two alleles are identical such as in AA or aa
and can be heterozygous if the two alleles are not identical such as in Aa, Tt.
The mitotic phase. It includes both mitosis and cytokinesis
The statement that is true about homologous chromosomes of a pair is that homologous pair have the same genes at the same location (loci), but will possibly have different alleles.
<h3>What are homologous chromosomes?</h3>
Homologous chromosomes are set of chromosomes that possess similar but non-identical genes.
Homologous chromosomes are from each parent of an organism i.e. male and female parent.
The homologous chromosomes is responsible for the diploid state of an organism, however, it becomes separated during the anaphase 1 stage of meiosis.
Therefore, the satement that is true about homologous chromosomes of a pair is that homologous pair have the same genes at the same location (loci), but will possibly have different alleles.
Learn more about homologous chromosomes at: brainly.com/question/27258467
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Answer:
D) The fungicide will reduce the stability of the ecosystem because nutrients in the soil will be less likely to be recycled, directly impacting plant nutrition and growth.
Explanation:
Fungicide are primarily applied to an area to kill off fungi species in that place.
Fungi are very important groups of organisms. They are natural "recyclers".
In a food chain or web they can be classified as decomposers.
Decomposers are organisms that takes feeds on dead and decaying organic matter.
The produce useful materials and releases nutrients from life back into nature.
Killing them off by applying fungicides is a damaging act to their sustenance.
Without decomposers such as fungi, the ecosystem becomes less stable and soil nutrients will not be properly recycled.