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dlinn [17]
3 years ago
10

A coffee distributor needs to mix a(n) Mexican Shade Grown coffee blend that normally sells for $8.30 per pound with a House cof

fee blend that normally sells for $13.70 per pound to create 20 pounds of a coffee that can sell for $10.73 per pound. How many pounds of each kind of coffee should they mix?
___pounds of the Mexican Shade Grown Blend
___pounds of the House Blend.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Aleksandr [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:the number of pounds of the Mexican Shade Grown Blend that should be mixed is 11

the number of pounds of the House Blend that should be mixed is 9

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the number of pounds of the Mexican Shade Grown Blend that should be mixed.

Let y represent the number of pounds of the House Blend that should be mixed.

The total number of pounds of coffee created is 20. It means that

x + y = 20

The Mexican Shade Grown coffee blend normally sells for $8.30 per pound with a House coffee blend normally sells for $13.70 per pound. The mixed coffee can sell for $10.73 per pound. This means that the total cost of 20 pounds would be 20 × 10.73 = $214.6

Therefore,

8.3x + 13.7y = 214.6 - - - - - - - - - 1

Substituting x = 20 - y into equation 1, it becomes

8.3(20 - y) + 13.7y = 214.6

166 - 8.3y + 13.7y = 214.6

- 8.3y + 13.7y = 214.6 - 166

5.4y = 48.6

y = 48.6/5.4 = 9

x = 20 - y = 20 - 9

x = 11

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Question #1) Write the inverse, converse, and contrapositive of the following conditional statement. Determine the truth value.
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Inverse: If you do not live in Tucson, then you do not live in Arizona.

Truth Value: False

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Converse: If you live in Arizona, then you live in Tucson.

Truth Value: False

----------

Contrapositive: If you do not live in Arizona, then you do not live in Tucson

Truth Value: True

=====================================================

Explanation:

The general conditional statement is in the form "If P, then Q". We can write this as "P --> Q" since there is a logical flow or connection from point to point in that exact order.

The inverse of P --> Q is ~P --> ~Q. We negate each piece. To negate something is to do the opposite. If P is true, then ~P is false, and vice versa.

The converse has us swap the positions of P and Q. So the converse would be Q --> P. We don't negate any of the pieces.

Finally, the contrapositive has us do both negating and swapping to get ~Q --> ~P

----------

Let

P = You live in Tucson

Q = you live in Arizona

Negating each piece has us get

~P = You do not live in Tucson

~Q = You do not live in Arizona

So the inverse would be

~P --> ~Q

If ~P, then ~Q

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The original P --> Q statement is true because Tucson is a city in Arizona.

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The converse is Q --> P or "If Q, then P"

Do replacements to get the statement "If you live in Arizona, then you live in Tucson"

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In general, the inverse ~P --> ~Q and the converse Q --> P always have the same truth value.

----------

Finally the contrapositive.

The format is ~Q --> ~P or "if ~Q, then ~P"

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In general, the original conditional P --> Q and the contrapositive ~Q --> ~P always have the same truth value.

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