Equal protection under the law means everyone has the same remedies if they think they have been unlawfully discriminated against.
Further Explanation:
Equal protection under the law means the state will not discriminate against its citizen and will provide the same rights, privileges and protection. It is included in the 14th amendment of the United States. The motivation to originate the clause is dated back to the civil rights act 1866.
The definition of this clause became much clear with the case of Brown versus the Boardof Education in which the Supreme Court invalidated racial segregation. This clause is applied to both local and state government.
The concept of equality has been enshrined from the Declaration of American independence. There are also certain other cases which has built this clause stronger like Dred Scott versus Sandford Case. Equal protection clause will be implemented only when rules of law applicable to all equally. This clause includes freedom of slaves, freedom of Blacks.
The Supreme Court in Plessy versus Ferguson Case in 1896 denied the protection to Blacks and their protection was enlarged by the landmark judgement of the Brown versus Board of education which has declared racial segregation as unconstitutional. The important rights are right of aliens, voting rights, access to the courts.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Political Science
Keywords:
Rights, privileges, protection, 14th amendment, civil rights act 1866, brown versus board of education, racial segregation, declaration of American independence, Dred Scott versus Sandford case, Plessy versus Ferguson.
