9x^3 - 8x^2 is the answer. to solve this you must distribute the sign across each parenthetical and then add the like terms (all cubed x variables added to cubed variables and all squared x variables added to squared variable)
because there are 12 in one layer and there are 3 layers
It is decreased by a factor of 3. You can determine this by realizing that one inch original equals 3.3 feet, but the equals 1.1 feet, and 3.3/1.1 = 3.