Girls who experience harsher punishment by their mothers during their preschool and young childhood years are likely to <span>experience an earlier onset of menarche.
</span>Menarche refers to the first menstrual cycle, the first time a girl gets her period. It is a known fact that menstruation is often linked with emotions, especially negative ones, so if girls are being constantly punished about something they may or may not have done, it will affect their bodies as well as their minds.
Answer: C is correct.
Explanation: In contrast to other theories or approaches within depth-psychology, Freudian psychoanalysis looks back (to the causes of the symptoms) and does not look for possible aim of what happened. In other words it is not teleological. It means that Freudian psychoanalysis can help you to deal with and perhaps resolve your problems (unconscious conflicts, symptoms etc.) but it does not deal with personal growth.
Answer:
Option C==>were not motivated to demonstrate it without reinforcement .
Explanation:
Edward Tolman was a Psychologist and was born on the 14th day of April, in the year 1886 in Massachusetts, United States of America and he died on the 19th of November, in the year 1959 in California, United States of America.
One of his works which deals with the solution to this question is about Cognitive maps and in order to establish his theory he made an experiment with rats by putting those rats in a maze for 17 days.
Edward Tolman divided this rats into three different groups.
(1). In one, for the full 17 days he made sure that whenever the rats goes out and meet a dead end he gives them food.
(2).In the second, for the full 17 days he gives no food to the rats.
(3). In the third, for the first 10 days he did not give the rats any food whenever they reach dead end and the remaining 7 days he gives them food.
In the third scenario, as the rats moves finding their way in the maze they were not rewarded for the first 10 days and this lower their motivation to and therefore they can not demonstrate their what they have learned about the maze.
Note that: the food is the reinforcement.
Answer:
c) self - serving bias
Explanation:
Self - serving bias -
It is the most common type of cognitive bias , used in the studies of social psychology .
According to the self - serving bias , it is the inclination of the people considering themselves to be positive and any external factor to be a negative attribute .
In this case , the person tends to consider him to be always correct and others to be wrong , in every aspect .
Hence , from the question , the example shown in the question , is of self - serving bias .