Even with a good diet, a sedentary lifestyle can cause damage to our health, so to answer the question we need to understand that.....
<h3>Choose healthy habits</h3>
Nothing better than starting with an essential tip. So it's time to forget the bad habits that only bring harm and choose healthy habits.
It is well known that habits in general are part of 40% of our day. That's right! We spend almost half of our time doing daily chores without realizing it and with autopilot on.
So it's these established ideas that can become harmful in the long run. And our unconscious is responsible for them. With this, it is important to make healthy choices to replace old harmful habits.
With this information, we came to the conclusion that the habit of exercising brings health benefits, even when the person has a good diet.
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Answer:
The correct answers are option A. "tethering proteins to the cell cortex", B. "using barriers such as tight junctions", C. "tethering proteins to the extracellular matrix", D. "forming a covalent linkage with membrane lipids", E. "tethering proteins to the surface of another cell"
Explanation:
According to the fluid-mosaic model, the components of cell membranes are in constant movement forming a barrier to avoid unwanted exterior component internalization and to avoid the loss of precious internal components. This constant movement could cause that proteins move across the plasma membrane. But, this is avoided by several mechanisms including:
A. Tethering proteins to the cell cortex. The cell cortex is a rigid structure made of actin and actomyosin. Proteins found in the plasma membrane are tethered to this structure to restrict their movement.
B. Using barriers such as tight junctions. Tight junctions are barriers found in epithelia made of claudin and occludin proteins. These barriers are impenetrable, which avoid the movement of proteins in the cell membrane.
C. Tethering proteins to the extracellular matrix. The extracellular matrix is made of several proteins and macromolecules that provide a structural and biochemical support to cells that are nearby. Proteins could be tethered to this rigid structure as well.
D. Forming a covalent linkage with membrane lipids. The proteins in the cell membrane that form a covalent linkage with membrane lipids are known as lipid-anchored proteins, or lipid-linked proteins.
E. Tethering proteins to the surface of another cell. When cell-cell communication take place it is possible that proteins in the cell membrane got tethered to the surface of the other cell.
The right option is; B) the total variety of organisms on Earth
The total variety of organisms on Earth explains biodiversity
Biodiversity is the variety and variability of all species (different plants, animals and microorganisms) from all sources (marine, terrestrial and other aquatic ecosystem) on earth or within a particular region. Biodiversity involves genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity which all functions together to form the complexity of life on earth.
It was the trip that Charles Darwin went on in attempt to find the answer of how animals got on earth in the first place and how they changed over time. This later on helped him discover evolution and natural selection. The most significant find on this voyage was that he found that different types of finches evolved to the food around them. Smaller beaks meant the finch ate more small nutrients but larger beaks meant the finch ate more harder prey such as fish and worms.
